qvm-service.rst 3.9 KB

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  1. .. program:: qvm-service
  2. ========================================================================
  3. :program:`qvm-service` -- Manage (Qubes-specific) services started in VM
  4. ========================================================================
  5. Synopsis
  6. ========
  7. | :command:`qvm-service` [-l] <*vmname*>
  8. | :command:`qvm-service` [-e|-d|-D] <*vmname*> <*service*>
  9. | :command:`qvm-service` <*vmname*> <*service*> [on|off]
  10. Options
  11. =======
  12. .. option:: --help, -h
  13. Show this help message and exit
  14. .. option:: --list, -l
  15. List services (default action)
  16. .. option:: --enable, -e
  17. Enable service
  18. .. option:: --disable, -d
  19. Disable service
  20. .. option:: --default, -D, --delete, --unset
  21. Reset service to its default state (remove from the list). Default state
  22. means "lets VM choose" and can depend on VM type (NetVM, AppVM etc).
  23. .. option:: --verbose, -v
  24. increase verbosity
  25. .. option:: --quiet, -q
  26. decrease verbosity
  27. Supported services
  28. ==================
  29. This list can be incomplete as VM can implement any additional service without
  30. knowledge of qubes-core code.
  31. meminfo-writer
  32. Default: enabled everywhere excluding NetVM
  33. This service reports VM memory usage to dom0, which effectively enables
  34. dynamic memory management for the VM.
  35. .. note::
  36. This service is managed by dom0 code and is not visible for *qvm-service* tool.
  37. qubes-firewall
  38. Default: enabled only in ProxyVM
  39. Dynamic firewall manager, based on settings in dom0 (qvm-firewall, firewall tab in qubes-manager).
  40. This service is not supported in netvms.
  41. qubes-network
  42. Default: enabled only in NetVM and ProxyVM
  43. Expose network for other VMs. This includes enabling network forwarding,
  44. MASQUERADE, DNS redirection and basic firewall.
  45. qubes-update-check
  46. Default: enabled
  47. Notify dom0 about updates available for this VM. This is shown in
  48. qubes-manager as 'update-pending' flag.
  49. cups
  50. Default: enabled only in AppVM
  51. Enable CUPS service. The user can disable cups in VM which do not need
  52. printing to speed up booting.
  53. crond
  54. Default: disabled
  55. Enable CRON service.
  56. network-manager
  57. Default: enabled in every qube that has no netvm and has provides_network
  58. preference set to True
  59. Enable NetworkManager. Only VM with direct access to network device needs
  60. this service, but can be useful in ProxyVM to ease VPN setup.
  61. clocksync
  62. Default: disabled
  63. Enable NTPD (or equivalent) service. If disabled, VM will sync clock with
  64. selected VM (aka ClockVM) instead. ClockVM for particular VM can be set in
  65. policy of qubes.GetDate service, using target= parameter.
  66. qubes-yum-proxy
  67. Deprecated name for qubes-updates-proxy.
  68. qubes-updates-proxy
  69. Default: enabled in NetVM
  70. Provide proxy service, which allow access only to yum repos. Filtering is
  71. done based on URLs, so it shouldn't be used as leak control (pretty easy to
  72. bypass), but is enough to prevent some erroneous user actions.
  73. yum-proxy-setup
  74. Deprecated name for updates-proxy-setup.
  75. updates-proxy-setup
  76. Default: enabled in AppVM (also in templates)
  77. Setup yum at startup to use qubes-yum-proxy service.
  78. .. note::
  79. this service is automatically enabled when you allow VM to access updates
  80. proxy and disabled when you deny access to updates proxy.
  81. disable-default-route
  82. Default: disabled
  83. Disables the default route for networking. Enabling this service
  84. will prevent the creation of the default route, but the VM will
  85. still be able to reach it's direct neighbors. The functionality
  86. is implemented in /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip.
  87. disable-dns-server
  88. Default: disabled
  89. Enabling this service will result in an empty /etc/resolv.conf.
  90. The functionality is implemented in /usr/lib/qubes/setup-ip.
  91. Authors
  92. =======
  93. | Joanna Rutkowska <joanna at invisiblethingslab dot com>
  94. | Rafal Wojtczuk <rafal at invisiblethingslab dot com>
  95. | Marek Marczykowski <marmarek at invisiblethingslab dot com>