storage/lvm: call lvm directly, don't use qubes-lvm wrapper

The wrapper doesn't do anything else than translating command
parameters, but it's load time is significant (because of python imports
mostly). Since we can't use python lvm API from non-root user anyway,
lets drop the wrapper and call `lvm` directly (or through sudo when
necessary).

This makes VM startup much faster - storage preparation is down from
over 10s to about 3s.

QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
This commit is contained in:
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki 2016-11-03 03:53:06 +01:00
parent 9197bde76e
commit 0471453773
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GPG Key ID: 063938BA42CFA724
3 changed files with 46 additions and 312 deletions

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@ -267,37 +267,27 @@ class ThinPool(qubes.storage.Pool):
def verify(self, volume):
''' Verifies the volume. '''
cmd = ['sudo', 'qubes-lvm', 'volumes',
self.volume_group + '/' + self.thin_pool]
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
result = p.communicate()[0]
for line in result.splitlines():
if not line.strip():
continue
vid, atr = line.strip().split(' ')
if vid == volume.vid:
return atr[4] == 'a'
return False
try:
vol_info = size_cache[volume.vid]
return vol_info['attr'][4] == 'a'
except KeyError:
return False
@property
def volumes(self):
''' Return a list of volumes managed by this pool '''
cmd = ['sudo', 'qubes-lvm', 'volumes',
self.volume_group + '/' + self.thin_pool]
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
result = p.communicate()[0]
volumes = []
for line in result.splitlines():
if not line.strip():
for vid, vol_info in size_cache.items():
if not vid.startswith(self.volume_group + '/'):
continue
if vol_info['pool_lv'] != self.thin_pool:
continue
vid, atr = line.strip().split(' ')
config = {
'pool': self.name,
'vid': vid,
'name': vid,
'volume_group': self.volume_group,
'rw': atr[1] == 'w',
'rw': vol_info['attr'][1] == 'w',
}
volumes += [ThinVolume(**config)]
return volumes
@ -315,10 +305,13 @@ class ThinPool(qubes.storage.Pool):
def init_cache(log=logging.getLogger('qube.storage.lvm')):
cmd = ['sudo', 'lvs', '--noheadings', '-o',
'vg_name,name,lv_size,data_percent', '--units', 'b', '--separator',
',']
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
cmd = ['lvs', '--noheadings', '-o',
'vg_name,pool_lv,name,lv_size,data_percent,lv_attr',
'--units', 'b', '--separator', ',']
if os.getuid() != 0:
cmd.insert(0, 'sudo')
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
close_fds=True)
out, err = p.communicate()
return_code = p.returncode
if return_code == 0 and err:
@ -330,13 +323,14 @@ def init_cache(log=logging.getLogger('qube.storage.lvm')):
for line in out.splitlines():
line = line.strip()
pool_name, name, size, usage_percent = line.split(',', 3)
if '' in [pool_name, name, size, usage_percent]:
pool_name, pool_lv, name, size, usage_percent, attr = line.split(',', 5)
if '' in [pool_name, pool_lv, name, size, usage_percent]:
continue
name = pool_name + "/" + name
size = int(size[:-1])
usage = int(size / 100 * float(usage_percent))
result[name] = {'size':size, 'usage': usage}
result[name] = {'size': size, 'usage': usage, 'pool_lv': pool_lv,
'attr': attr}
return result
@ -416,16 +410,34 @@ class ThinVolume(qubes.storage.Volume):
def pool_exists(pool_id):
''' Return true if pool exists '''
cmd = ['pool', pool_id]
return qubes_lvm(cmd)
try:
vol_info = size_cache[pool_id]
return vol_info['attr'][0] == 't'
except KeyError:
return False
def qubes_lvm(cmd, log=logging.getLogger('qube.storage.lvm')):
''' Call :program:`qubes-lvm` to execute an LVM operation '''
# TODO Refactor this ones the udev groups gets fixed and we don't need root
# for operations on lvm devices
cmd = ['sudo', 'qubes-lvm'] + cmd
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
''' Call :program:`lvm` to execute an LVM operation '''
action = cmd[0]
if action == 'remove':
lvm_cmd = ['lvremove', '-f', cmd[1]]
elif action == 'clone':
lvm_cmd = ['lvcreate', '-kn', '-ay', '-s', cmd[1], '-n', cmd[2]]
elif action == 'create':
lvm_cmd = ['lvcreate', '-T', cmd[1], '-kn', '-ay', '-n', cmd[2], '-V',
str(cmd[3]) + 'B']
elif action == 'extend':
size = int(cmd[2]) / (1000 * 1000)
lvm_cmd = ["lvextend", "-L%s" % size, cmd[1]]
else:
raise NotImplementedError('unsupported action: ' + action)
if os.getuid() != 0:
cmd = ['sudo', 'lvm'] + lvm_cmd
else:
cmd = ['lvm'] + lvm_cmd
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
close_fds=True)
out, err = p.communicate()
return_code = p.returncode
if out:

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@ -1,277 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/python2
#
# The Qubes OS Project, http://www.qubes-os.org
#
# Copyright (C) 2016 Bahtiar `kalkin-` Gadimov <bahtiar@gadimov.de>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
#
''' Manage pools and volumes managed by the 'lvm_thin' driver. '''
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import logging
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import lvm # pylint: disable=import-error
log = logging.getLogger('qubes.storage.lvm')
def pool_exists(args):
""" Check if given name is an lvm thin volume. """
# TODO Implement a faster and proper working version pool_exists
vg_name, thin_pool_name = args.pool_id.split('/', 1)
volume_group = lvm.vgOpen(vg_name)
for p in volume_group.listLVs():
if p.getAttr()[0] == 't' and p.getName() == thin_pool_name:
volume_group.close()
return True
volume_group.close()
return False
def volume_exists(volume):
""" Check if the given volume exists and is a thin volume """
log.debug("Checking if the %s thin volume exists", volume)
assert volume is not None
vg_name, volume_name = volume.split('/', 1)
volume_group = lvm.vgOpen(vg_name)
for p in volume_group.listLVs():
if p.getAttr()[0] == 'V' and p.getName() == volume_name:
volume_group.close()
return True
volume_group.close()
return False
def remove_volume(args):
""" Tries to remove the specified logical volume.
If the removal fails it will try up to 3 times waiting 1, 2 and 3
seconds between tries. Most of the time this function fails if some
process still has the volume locked.
"""
img = args.name
if not volume_exists(img):
log.info("Expected to remove %s, but volume does not exist", img)
return
tries = 1
successful = False
cmd = ['lvremove', '-f', img]
while tries <= 3 and not successful:
log.info("Trying to remove LVM %s", img)
try:
output = subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
log.debug(output)
successful = True
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
successful = False
if successful:
break
else:
time.sleep(tries)
tries += 1
if not successful:
log.error('Could not remove volume ' + img)
def clone_volume(args):
""" Calls lvcreate and creates new snapshot. """
old = args.source
new_name = args.destination
cmd = ["lvcreate", "-kn", "-ay", "-s", old, "-n", new_name]
return subprocess.call(cmd)
def new_volume(args):
''' Creates a new volume in the specified thin pool, formated with ext4 '''
thin_pool = args.pool_id
name = args.name
size = args.size
log.info('Creating new Thin LVM %s in %s VG %s bytes', name, thin_pool,
size)
cmd = ['lvcreate', '-T', thin_pool, '-kn', '-ay', '-n', name, '-V',
str(size) + 'B']
return subprocess.call(cmd)
def rename_volume(old_name, new_name):
''' Rename volume '''
log.debug("Renaming LVM %s to %s ", old_name, new_name)
retcode = subprocess.call(["lvrename", old_name, new_name])
if retcode != 0:
raise IOError("Error renaming LVM %s to %s " % (old_name, new_name))
return new_name
def extend_volume(args):
''' Extends an existing lvm volume. Note this works on any lvm volume not
only on thin volumes.
'''
vid = args.name
size = int(args.size) / (1000 * 1000)
log.debug("Extending LVM %s to %s", vid, size)
cmd = ["lvextend", "-L%s" % size, vid]
log.debug(cmd)
retcode = subprocess.call(cmd)
if retcode != 0:
raise IOError("Error extending LVM %s to %s " % (vid, size))
return 0
def init_pool_parser(sub_parsers):
''' Initialize pool subparser '''
pool_parser = sub_parsers.add_parser(
'pool',
help="Exit with exit code 0 if pool exists")
pool_parser.add_argument('pool_id', metavar='VG/POOL',
help="volume_group/pool_name")
pool_parser.set_defaults(func=pool_exists)
def init_new_parser(sub_parsers):
''' Initialize the 'new' subparser '''
new_parser = sub_parsers.add_parser(
'create',
help='Creates a new thin ThinPoolLogicalVolume')
new_parser.add_argument('pool_id', metavar='VG/POOL',
help="volume_group/pool_name")
new_parser.add_argument('name',
help='name of the new ThinPoolLogicalVolume')
new_parser.add_argument(
'size', help='size in bytes of the new ThinPoolLogicalVolume')
new_parser.set_defaults(func=new_volume)
def init_import_parser(sub_parsers):
''' Initialize import subparser '''
import_parser = sub_parsers.add_parser(
'import',
help='sparse copy data from stdin to a thin volume')
import_parser.add_argument('name', metavar='VG/VID',
help='volume_group/volume_name')
import_parser.set_defaults(func=import_volume)
def init_clone_parser(sub_parsers):
''' Initialize clone subparser '''
clone_parser = sub_parsers.add_parser(
'clone',
help='sparse copy data from stdin to a thin volume')
clone_parser.add_argument('source', metavar='VG/VID',
help='volume_group/volume_name')
clone_parser.add_argument('destination', metavar='VG/VID',
help='volume_group/volume_name')
clone_parser.set_defaults(func=clone_volume)
def import_volume(args):
''' Imports from stdin to a thin volume '''
name = args.name
src = sys.stdin
blk_size = 4096
zeros = '\x00' * blk_size
dst_path = '/dev/%s' % name
with open(dst_path, 'wb') as dst:
while True:
tmp = src.read(blk_size)
if not tmp:
break
elif tmp == zeros:
dst.seek(blk_size, 1)
else:
dst.write(tmp)
def list_volumes(args):
''' lists volumes '''
vg_name, _ = args.name.split('/')
volume_group = lvm.vgOpen(vg_name)
for p in volume_group.listLVs():
if p.getAttr()[0] == 'V':
print(vg_name + "/" + p.getName() + ' ' + p.getAttr())
volume_group.close()
def init_volumes_parser(sub_parsers):
''' Initialize volumes subparser '''
parser = sub_parsers.add_parser('volumes',
help='list volumes in a pool')
parser.add_argument('name', metavar='VG/THIN_POOL',
help='volume_group/thin_pool_name')
parser.set_defaults(func=list_volumes)
def init_remove_parser(sub_parsers):
''' Initialize remove subparser '''
remove_parser = sub_parsers.add_parser('remove',
help='Removes a LogicalVolume')
remove_parser.add_argument('name', metavar='VG/VID',
help='volume_group/volume_name')
remove_parser.set_defaults(func=remove_volume)
def init_extend_parser(sub_parsers):
''' Initialize extend subparser '''
extend_parser = sub_parsers.add_parser('extend',
help='extends a LogicalVolume')
extend_parser.add_argument('name', metavar='VG/VID',
help='volume_group/volume_name')
extend_parser.set_defaults(func=extend_volume)
extend_parser.add_argument(
'size', help='size in bytes of the new ThinPoolLogicalVolume')
def get_parser():
'''Create :py:class:`argparse.ArgumentParser` suitable for
:program:`qubes-lvm`.
'''
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
# pylint: disable=protected-access
parser.register('action', 'parsers', argparse._SubParsersAction)
sub_parsers = parser.add_subparsers(
title='commands',
description="For more information see qubes-lvm command -h",
dest='command')
init_clone_parser(sub_parsers)
init_extend_parser(sub_parsers)
init_import_parser(sub_parsers)
init_new_parser(sub_parsers)
init_pool_parser(sub_parsers)
init_remove_parser(sub_parsers)
init_volumes_parser(sub_parsers)
return parser
def main(args=None):
'''Main routine of :program:`qubes-lvm`.'''
args = get_parser().parse_args(args)
return args.func(args)
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.exit(main())

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@ -250,7 +250,6 @@ fi
%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qubes_monitor_layout_notify.py*
%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qubes_prefs.py*
%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qvm_block.py*
%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qubes_lvm.py*
%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qvm_backup.py*
%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qvm_backup_restore.py*
%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qvm_create.py*