backup: implemented validated file extraction for non encrypted backups
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@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ def backup_prepare(base_backup_dir, vms_list = None, exclude_list = [], print_ca
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vm.backup_content = True
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vm.backup_size = vm.get_disk_utilization()
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vm.backup_path = vm.dir_path.split(qubes_base_dir)[1]
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vm.backup_path = vm.dir_path.split(os.path.normpath(qubes_base_dir)+"/")[1]
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qvm_collection.save()
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# FIXME: should be after backup completed
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@ -1164,6 +1164,7 @@ def backup_do_copy(base_backup_dir, files_to_backup, progress_callback = None, e
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print "Wait_backup_feedback returned:",run_error
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if len(run_error) > 0:
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send_proc.terminate()
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raise QubesException("Failed to perform backup: error with "+run_error)
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# Send the chunk to the backup target
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@ -1172,7 +1173,7 @@ def backup_do_copy(base_backup_dir, files_to_backup, progress_callback = None, e
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# Close HMAC
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hmac.stdin.close()
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hmac.wait()
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print "HMAC:",hmac.poll()
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print "HMAC proc return code:",hmac.poll()
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# Write HMAC data next to the chunk file
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hmac_data = hmac.stdout.read()
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@ -1203,8 +1204,8 @@ def backup_do_copy(base_backup_dir, files_to_backup, progress_callback = None, e
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send_proc.join()
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if vmproc:
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print "VMProc1:",vmproc.poll()
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print "Sparse1:",tar_sparse.poll()
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print "VMProc1 proc return code:",vmproc.poll()
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print "Sparse1 proc return code:",tar_sparse.poll()
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vmproc.stdin.close()
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'''
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@ -1227,7 +1228,6 @@ def wait_backup_feedback(progress_callback, in_stream, streamproc, backup_target
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while run_count > 0 and run_error == None:
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buffer = in_stream.read(buffer_size)
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progress_callback(len(buffer),total_backup_sz)
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run_count = 0
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@ -1301,11 +1301,84 @@ def wait_backup_feedback(progress_callback, in_stream, streamproc, backup_target
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return run_error
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def restore_vm_dir (backup_dir, src_dir, dst_dir, vm_spec, print_callback=None, error_callback=None, encrypted=False, appvm=None):
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def restore_vm_dirs (backup_dir, backup_tmpdir, passphrase, vms_dirs, vms, vms_size, print_callback=None, error_callback=None, encrypted=False, appvm=None):
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# Setup worker to extract encrypted data chunks to the restore dirs
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from multiprocessing import Queue,Process
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class Extract_Worker(Process):
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def __init__(self,queue,base_dir,passphrase,encrypted,total_size):
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super(Extract_Worker, self).__init__()
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self.queue = queue
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self.base_dir = base_dir
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self.passphrase = passphrase
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self.encrypted = encrypted
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self.total_size = total_size
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self.blocks_backedup = 0
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self.tar2_command = None
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self.restore_pipe = os.path.join(self.base_dir,"restore_pipe")
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print "Creating pipe in:",self.restore_pipe
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print os.mkfifo(self.restore_pipe)
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def compute_progress(self, new_size, total_size):
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self.blocks_backedup += new_size
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progress = self.blocks_backedup / float(self.total_size)
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print_callback(round(progress*100,2))
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def run(self):
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print "Started extracting thread"
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print "Moving to temporary dir",self.base_dir
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os.chdir(self.base_dir)
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for filename in iter(self.queue.get,None):
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if filename == "FINISHED":
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break
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print "Extracting file",filename,"to",self.base_dir
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if self.tar2_command == None:
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self.tar2_command = ['tar', '--tape-length','1000000', '-xvf', self.restore_pipe]
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self.tar2_command = subprocess.Popen(self.tar2_command,stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
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pipe = open(self.restore_pipe,'r+b')
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if self.encrypted:
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# Start decrypt
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encryptor = subprocess.Popen (["openssl", "enc", "-d", "-aes-256-cbc", "-pass", "pass:"+passphrase], stdin=open(filename,'rb'), stdout=pipe)
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# progress_callback, in_stream, streamproc, backup_target, total_backup_sz, hmac=None, vmproc=None, addproc=None, remove_trailing_bytes=0):
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run_error = wait_backup_feedback(self.compute_progress, pipe, encryptor, self.tar2_command.stdin, self.total_size, hmac=None, vmproc=None, addproc=self.tar2_command)
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else:
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run_error = wait_backup_feedback(self.compute_progress, open(filename,"rb"), None, pipe, self.total_size, hmac=None, vmproc=None, addproc=self.tar2_command)
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print "Run error:",run_error
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print self.tar2_command.poll(),
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# Close named pipe so that tar knowns the file has been entirely read
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pipe.close()
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if self.tar2_command.poll() != None:
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if self.tar2_command.poll() != 0:
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raise QubesException("ERROR: unable to extract files for {0}.".format(filename))
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else:
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# Finished extracting the tar file
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self.tar2_command = None
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else:
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print "Releasing next chunck"
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self.tar2_command.stdin.write("\n")
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# Delete the file as we don't need it anymore
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print "Removing file",filename
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os.remove(filename)
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print "Finished extracting thread"
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to_extract = Queue()
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extract_proc = Extract_Worker(to_extract, backup_tmpdir, passphrase, encrypted, vms_size)
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extract_proc.start()
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#backup_src_dir = src_dir.replace (qubes_base_dir, backup_dir)
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print "Restore vm dir:",backup_dir, src_dir, dst_dir, vm_spec
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print "Restore vm dirs:",backup_dir, vms_dirs, vms, vms_size
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vmproc = None
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if appvm != None:
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@ -1330,39 +1403,42 @@ def restore_vm_dir (backup_dir, src_dir, dst_dir, vm_spec, print_callback=None,
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else:
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backup_stdin = open(backup_dir,'rb')
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tar_cmdline = ["tar", "-xzv",'--sparse','-C',qubes_base_dir,'--checkpoint=10000']
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# FIXME: Use a safer program such as cpio, modified uncompress.c, or try to extract it from the APPVM directly based on Joana recommendation.
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tar1_command = ['tar', '-i', '-xv', '-C', backup_tmpdir]
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tar1_command.extend(vms_dirs)
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print "Running 'safe' command",tar1_command
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command = subprocess.Popen(tar1_command, stdin=backup_stdin, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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tar_cmdline.append(src_dir.split(os.path.normpath(qubes_base_dir)+"/")[1])
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while command.poll() == None and vmproc.poll() == None:
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filename = command.stdout.readline().strip(" \t\r\n")
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print "Getting new file:",filename
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hmacfile = command.stdout.readline().strip(" \t\r\n")
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print "Getting hmac:",hmacfile
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print "Verifying file",filename
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hmac_proc = subprocess.Popen (["openssl", "dgst", "-hmac", passphrase], stdin=open(os.path.join(backup_tmpdir,filename),'rb'), stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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stdout,stderr = hmac_proc.communicate()
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if len(stderr) > 0:
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raise QubesException("ERROR: verify file {0}: {1}".format((filename,stderr)))
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else:
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print "Loading hmac for file",filename
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hmac = load_hmac(open(os.path.join(backup_tmpdir,filename+".hmac"),'r').read())
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#print ("Will backup using command",tar_cmdline)
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if len(hmac) > 0 and load_hmac(stdout) == hmac:
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print "File verification OK. Sending",filename,"to extraction thread"
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# Send the chunk to the backup target
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to_extract.put(os.path.join(backup_tmpdir,filename))
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import tempfile
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feedback_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
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if encrypted:
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encryptor = subprocess.Popen (["gpg2", "--decrypt"], stdin=backup_stdin, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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compressor = subprocess.Popen (tar_cmdline,stdin=encryptor.stdout,stderr=feedback_file,stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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else:
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compressor = subprocess.Popen (tar_cmdline,stdin=backup_stdin,stderr=feedback_file,stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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encryptor = None
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else:
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raise QubesException("ERROR: invalid hmac for file {0}: {1}. Is the passphrase correct?".format(filename,load_hmac(stdout)))
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run_error = wait_backup_feedback(print_callback, feedback_file, vm_spec["size"], compressor, encryptor, vmproc)
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# Cleanup
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feedback_file.close()
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backup_stdin.close()
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# Check returns code of compressor and encryptor and qubes vm retcode
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if run_error != None:
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try:
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if compressor != None:
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compressor.terminate()
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if encryptor != None:
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encryptor.terminate()
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if vmproc != None:
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vmproc.terminate()
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except OSError:
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pass
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raise QubesException("Failed to perform backup: error with "+run_error)
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if command.poll() != 0:
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raise QubesException("ERROR: unable to read the qubes backup file {0}. Is it really a backup?".format(restore_target))
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if vmproc.poll() != 0:
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raise QubesException("ERROR: unable to read the qubes backup {0} because of a VM error: {1}".format(restore_target,vmproc.stderr.read()))
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to_extract.put("FINISHED")
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to_extract.wait()
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def backup_restore_set_defaults(options):
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if 'use-default-netvm' not in options:
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@ -1434,7 +1510,6 @@ def backup_restore_header(restore_target, passphrase, encrypt=False, appvm=None)
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fp = open(restore_target,'rb')
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headers = fp.read(4096*16)
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# FIXME: Use a safer program such as cpio, modified uncompress.c, or try to extract it from the APPVM directly
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command = subprocess.Popen(['tar', '-i', '-xv', '-C', backup_tmpdir, 'qubes.xml.*'],stdin=subprocess.PIPE,stdout=subprocess.PIPE,stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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headers,stderr = command.communicate(headers)
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if len(headers) <= 0:
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@ -1455,14 +1530,14 @@ def backup_restore_header(restore_target, passphrase, encrypt=False, appvm=None)
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else:
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if len(hmac) > 0 and load_hmac(stdout) == hmac:
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print "File verification OK -> Extracting archive",filename
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# FIXME: implement function for encrypted file
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# FIXME: handle encrypted file
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command = subprocess.Popen(['tar', '-xvf', os.path.join(backup_tmpdir,filename), '-C', backup_tmpdir],stdin=subprocess.PIPE,stdout=subprocess.PIPE,stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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headers,stderr = command.communicate(headers)
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if len(headers) <= 0:
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print stderr
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raise QubesException("ERROR: unable to read the qubes backup file {0}. Is it really a backup?".format(restore_target))
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else:
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return os.path.join(backup_tmpdir,headers.strip(" \r\n\t"))
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return (backup_tmpdir,headers.strip(" \r\n\t"))
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else:
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raise QubesException("ERROR: invalid hmac for file {0}: {1}. Is the passphrase correct?".format(filename,load_hmac(stdout)))
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@ -1581,7 +1656,7 @@ def backup_restore_prepare(backup_dir, qubes_xml, passphrase, options = {}, host
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vms_to_restore[vm.name]['good-to-go'] = True
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# ...and dom0 home
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# TODO, replace this part of code to handle the new backup format using tar
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# FIXME, replace this part of code to handle the new backup format using tar
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if options['dom0-home'] and os.path.exists(backup_dir + '/dom0-home'):
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vms_to_restore['dom0'] = {}
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local_user = grp.getgrnam('qubes').gr_mem[0]
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@ -1700,7 +1775,7 @@ def backup_restore_print_summary(restore_info, print_callback = print_stdout):
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print_callback(s)
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def backup_restore_do(backup_dir, restore_info, host_collection = None, print_callback = print_stdout, error_callback = print_stderr, encrypted=False, appvm = None ):
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def backup_restore_do(backup_dir, restore_tmpdir, passphrase, restore_info, host_collection = None, print_callback = print_stdout, error_callback = print_stderr, encrypted=False, appvm = None ):
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lock_obtained = False
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if host_collection is None:
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@ -1709,6 +1784,23 @@ def backup_restore_do(backup_dir, restore_info, host_collection = None, print_ca
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host_collection.load()
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lock_obtained = True
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# Perform VM restoration in backup order
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vms_dirs = []
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vms_size = 0
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vms = {}
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for vm_info in restore_info.values():
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if not vm_info['good-to-go']:
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continue
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if 'vm' not in vm_info:
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continue
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vm = vm_info['vm']
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vms_size += vm.backup_size
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vms_dirs.append(vm.backup_path+"*")
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vms[vm.name] = vm
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restore_vm_dirs (backup_dir, restore_tmpdir, passphrase, vms_dirs, vms, vms_size, print_callback, error_callback, encrypted, appvm)
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# Add VM in right order
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for (vm_class_name, vm_class) in sorted(QubesVmClasses.items(),
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key=lambda _x: _x[1].load_order):
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@ -1742,8 +1834,6 @@ def backup_restore_do(backup_dir, restore_info, host_collection = None, print_ca
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template=template,
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installed_by_rpm=False)
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restore_vm_dir (backup_dir, vm.dir_path, os.path.dirname(new_vm.dir_path), vm, print_callback, error_callback, encrypted, appvm)
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new_vm.verify_files()
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except Exception as err:
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error_callback("ERROR: {0}".format(err))
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@ -99,11 +99,11 @@ def main():
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passphrase = passphrase.replace("\r","").replace("\n","")
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print >> sys.stderr, "Checking backup content..."
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qubes_xml = backup_restore_header(backup_dir, passphrase, options.decrypt, appvm=options.appvm)
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restore_tmpdir,qubes_xml = backup_restore_header(backup_dir, passphrase, options.decrypt, appvm=options.appvm)
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restore_info = None
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try:
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restore_info = backup_restore_prepare(backup_dir, qubes_xml, passphrase, options=restore_options, host_collection=host_collection, encrypt=options.decrypt, appvm=options.appvm)
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restore_info = backup_restore_prepare(backup_dir,os.path.join(restore_tmpdir, qubes_xml), passphrase, options=restore_options, host_collection=host_collection, encrypt=options.decrypt, appvm=options.appvm)
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except QubesException as e:
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print >> sys.stderr, "ERROR: %s" % str(e)
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exit(1)
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@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ def main():
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exit (0)
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backup_restore_do(backup_dir, restore_info, host_collection=host_collection, encrypted=options.decrypt, appvm=options.appvm)
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backup_restore_do(backup_dir,restore_tmpdir, passphrase, restore_info, host_collection=host_collection, encrypted=options.decrypt, appvm=options.appvm)
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host_collection.unlock_db()
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