Add qvm-block
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@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ man_pages = [
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('manpages/qvm-backup', 'qvm-backup',
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u'Create backup of specified VMs', _man_pages_author, 1),
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('manpages/qvm-block', 'qvm-block',
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u'List/set VM block devices.', _man_pages_author, 1),
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u'Qubes volume and block device managment', _man_pages_author, 1),
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('manpages/qvm-clone-template', 'qvm-clone-template',
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u'Clones an existing template by copying all its disk files', _man_pages_author, 1),
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('manpages/qvm-clone', 'qvm-clone',
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@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
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.. program:: qvm-block
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===============================================
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:program:`qvm-block` -- List/set VM PCI devices
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===============================================
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:program:`qvm-block` -- Qubes volume and block device managment
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===============================================================
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Synopsis
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========
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--------
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| :command:`qvm-block` [*options*] -l
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| :command:`qvm-block` [*options*] -a <*device*> <*vm-name*>
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| :command:`qvm-block` [*options*] -d <*device*>
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@ -13,38 +12,43 @@ Synopsis
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Options
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=======
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-------
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.. option:: --help, -h
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Show this help message and exit
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Show this help message and exit
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.. option:: --list, -l
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List block devices
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List block devices
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.. option:: --attach, -a
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Attach block device to specified VM
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Attach block device to specified domain
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.. option:: --detach, -d
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Detach block device
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Detach block device
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.. option:: --frontend=FRONTEND, -f FRONTEND
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Specify device name at destination VM [default: xvdi]
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.. option:: -D, --devtype
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Device type. Default is disk
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.. option:: --ro
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Force read-only mode
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Force read-only mode
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.. option:: --no-auto-detach
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Fail when device already connected to other VM
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Fail when device already connected to other domain
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Authors
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=======
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-------
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| Joanna Rutkowska <joanna at invisiblethingslab dot com>
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| Rafal Wojtczuk <rafal at invisiblethingslab dot com>
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| Marek Marczykowski <marmarek at invisiblethingslab dot com>
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| Bahtiar `kalkin-` Gadimov <bahtiar at gadimov dot de>
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.. vim: ts=3 sw=3 et tw=80
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@ -164,6 +164,18 @@ class Storage(object):
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return True
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return False
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def detach(self, volume):
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''' Detach a volume from domain '''
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parsed_xml = lxml.etree.fromstring(self.vm.libvirt_domain.XMLDesc())
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disks = parsed_xml.xpath("//domain/devices/disk")
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for disk in disks:
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source = disk.xpath('source')[0]
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if source.get('dev') == '/dev/%s' % volume.vid:
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disk_xml = lxml.etree.tostring(disk, encoding='utf-8')
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self.vm.libvirt_domain.detachDevice(disk_xml)
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return
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raise StoragePoolException('Volume {!r} is not attached'.format(volume))
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@property
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def kernels_dir(self):
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'''Directory where kernel resides.
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228
qubes/tools/qvm_block.py
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228
qubes/tools/qvm_block.py
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@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
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#!/usr/bin/python2
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# pylint: disable=C,R
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# -*- encoding: utf8 -*-
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#
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# The Qubes OS Project, http://www.qubes-os.org
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2016 Bahtiar `kalkin-` Gadimov <bahtiar@gadimov.de>
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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'''Qubes volume and block device managment'''
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from __future__ import print_function
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import sys
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from lxml import etree
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import qubes
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import qubes.exc
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import qubes.tools
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def prepare_table(vd_list, full=False):
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''' Converts a list of :py:class:`VolumeData` objects to a list of tupples
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for the :py:func:`qubes.tools.print_table`.
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If :program:`qvm-block` is running in a TTY, it will ommit duplicate
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data.
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:param list vd_list: List of :py:class:`VolumeData` objects.
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:param bool full: If set to true duplicate data is printed even when
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running from TTY.
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:returns: list of tupples
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'''
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output = []
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if sys.stdout.isatty():
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output += [('POOL_NAME:VOLUME_ID', 'VOLUME_TYPE', 'VMNAME')]
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for volume in vd_list:
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if volume.domains:
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vmname = volume.domains.pop()
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output += [(str(volume), volume.volume_type, vmname)]
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for vmname in volume.domains:
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if full or not sys.stdout.isatty():
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output += [(str(volume), volume.volume_type, vmname)]
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else:
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output += [('', '', vmname)]
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else:
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output += [(str(volume), volume.volume_type)]
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return output
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class VolumeData(object):
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''' Wrapper object around :py:class:`qubes.storage.Volume`, mainly to track
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the domains a volume is attached to.
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'''
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# pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
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def __init__(self, volume):
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self.name = volume.name
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self.pool = volume.pool
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self.volume_type = volume.volume_type
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self.vid = volume.vid
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self.domains = []
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def __str__(self):
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return "{!s}:{!s}".format(self.pool, self.vid)
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def list_volumes(args):
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''' Called by the parser to execute the qubes-block list subcommand. '''
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app = args.app
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if args.pools:
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pools = args.pools # only specified pools
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else:
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pools = app.pools.values() # all pools
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volumes = [v for p in pools for v in p.volumes]
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if not args.internal: # hide internal volumes
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volumes = [v for v in volumes if not v.internal]
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vd_dict = {}
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for volume in volumes:
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volume_data = VolumeData(volume)
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try:
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vd_dict[volume.pool][volume.vid] = volume_data
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except KeyError:
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vd_dict[volume.pool] = {volume.vid: volume_data}
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if hasattr(args, 'domains') and args.domains:
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domains = args.domains
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else:
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domains = args.app.domains
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for domain in domains: # gather the domain names
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try:
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for volume in domain.volumes.values():
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try:
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volume_data = vd_dict[volume.pool][volume.vid]
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volume_data.domains += [domain.name]
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except KeyError:
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# Skipping volume
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continue
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except AttributeError:
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# Skipping domain without volumes
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continue
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for domain in domains:
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if domain.qid == 0:
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continue
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lvirt = domain.libvirt_domain
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xml = etree.fromstring(lvirt.XMLDesc())
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disks = xml.xpath("//domain/devices/disk")
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for disk in disks:
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if disk.find('backenddomain') is not None:
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pool = 'p_%s' % disk.find('backenddomain').get('name')
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vid = disk.find('source').get('dev').split('/dev/')[1]
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volume_data = vd_dict[pool][vid]
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volume_data.domains += [domain.name]
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if hasattr(args, 'domains') and args.domains:
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result = [x # reduce to only VolumeData with assigned domains
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for p in vd_dict.itervalues() for x in p.itervalues()
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if x.domains]
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else:
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result = [x for p in vd_dict.itervalues() for x in p.itervalues()]
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qubes.tools.print_table(prepare_table(result, full=args.full))
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def attach_volumes(args):
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''' Called by the parser to execute the :program:`qvm-block attach`
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subcommand.
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'''
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volume = args.volume
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vm = args.domains[0]
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try:
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rw = not args.ro
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vm.storage.attach(volume, rw=rw)
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except qubes.storage.StoragePoolException as e:
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print(e.message, file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(1)
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def detach_volumes(args):
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''' Called by the parser to execute the :program:`qvm-block detach`
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subcommand.
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'''
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volume = args.volume
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vm = args.domains[0]
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try:
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vm.storage.detach(volume)
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except qubes.storage.StoragePoolException as e:
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print(e.message, file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(1)
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def init_list_parser(sub_parsers):
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''' Configures the parser for the :program:`qvm-block list` subcommand '''
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# pylint: disable=protected-access
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list_parser = sub_parsers.add_parser('list', aliases=('ls', 'l'),
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help='list block devices')
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list_parser.add_argument('-p', '--pool', dest='pools',
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action=qubes.tools.PoolsAction)
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list_parser.add_argument('-i', '--internal', action='store_true',
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help='Show internal volumes')
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list_parser.add_argument(
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'--full', action='store_true',
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help='print full line for each POOL_NAME:VOLUME_ID & vm combination')
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vm_name_group = qubes.tools.VmNameGroup(
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list_parser, required=False, vm_action=qubes.tools.VmNameAction,
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help='list volumes from specified domain(s)')
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list_parser._mutually_exclusive_groups.append(vm_name_group)
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list_parser.set_defaults(func=list_volumes)
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def get_parser():
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'''Create :py:class:`argparse.ArgumentParser` suitable for
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:program:`qvm-block`.
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'''
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parser = qubes.tools.QubesArgumentParser(description=__doc__, want_app=True)
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parser.register('action', 'parsers', qubes.tools.AliasedSubParsersAction)
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sub_parsers = parser.add_subparsers(
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title='commands',
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description="For more information see qvm-block command -h",
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dest='command')
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init_list_parser(sub_parsers)
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attach_parser = sub_parsers.add_parser(
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'attach', help="Attach volume to domain", aliases=('at', 'a'))
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attach_parser.add_argument('--ro', help='attach device read-only',
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action='store_true')
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attach_parser.add_argument('VMNAME', action=qubes.tools.RunningVmNameAction)
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attach_parser.add_argument(metavar='POOL_NAME:VOLUME_ID', dest='volume',
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action=qubes.tools.VolumeAction)
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attach_parser.set_defaults(func=attach_volumes)
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detach_parser = sub_parsers.add_parser(
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"detach", help="Detach volume from domain", aliases=('d', 'dt'))
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detach_parser.add_argument('VMNAME', action=qubes.tools.RunningVmNameAction)
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detach_parser.add_argument(metavar='POOL_NAME:VOLUME_ID', dest='volume',
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action=qubes.tools.VolumeAction)
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detach_parser.set_defaults(func=detach_volumes)
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return parser
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def main(args=None):
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'''Main routine of :program:`qvm-block`.'''
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args = get_parser().parse_args(args)
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args.func(args)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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sys.exit(main())
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@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ fi
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%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qubes_create.py*
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%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qubes_monitor_layout_notify.py*
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%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qubes_prefs.py*
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%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qvm_block.py*
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%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qvm_create.py*
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%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qvm_features.py*
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%{python_sitelib}/qubes/tools/qvm_kill.py*
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