#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # # The Qubes OS Project, http://www.qubes-os.org # # Copyright (C) 2015 Marek Marczykowski-Górecki # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License # as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 # of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, # USA. # import multiprocessing import os import subprocess import unittest import time from qubes.qubes import QubesVmCollection, defaults VM_PREFIX = "test-" class VmNetworkingTests(unittest.TestCase): ping_ip = "ping -W 1 -n -c 1 192.168.123.45" ping_name = "ping -W 1 -c 1 test.example.com" def run_cmd(self, vm, cmd, user="root"): p = vm.run(cmd, user=user, passio_popen=True, ignore_stderr=True) p.stdin.close() p.stdout.read() return p.wait() def setUp(self): self.qc = QubesVmCollection() self.qc.lock_db_for_writing() self.qc.load() self.testnetvm = self.qc.add_new_vm("QubesNetVm", name="%snetvm1" % VM_PREFIX, template=self.qc.get_default_template()) self.testnetvm.create_on_disk(verbose=False) self.testvm1 = self.qc.add_new_vm("QubesAppVm", name="%svm2" % VM_PREFIX, template=self.qc.get_default_template()) self.testvm1.create_on_disk(verbose=False) self.testvm1.netvm = self.testnetvm self.qc.save() self.qc.unlock_db() self.configure_netvm() def configure_netvm(self): def run_netvm_cmd(cmd): if self.run_cmd(self.testnetvm, cmd) != 0: self.fail("Command '%s' failed" % cmd) if not self.testnetvm.is_running(): self.testnetvm.start() # Ensure that dnsmasq is installed: p = self.testnetvm.run("dnsmasq --version", user="root", passio_popen=True) if p.wait() != 0: self.skipTest("dnsmasq not installed") run_netvm_cmd("ip link add test0 type dummy") run_netvm_cmd("ip link set test0 up") run_netvm_cmd("ip addr add 192.168.123.45/24 dev test0") run_netvm_cmd("iptables -I INPUT -d 192.168.123.45 -j ACCEPT") run_netvm_cmd("dnsmasq -a 192.168.123.45 -A /example.com/192.168.123.45 -i test0 -z") run_netvm_cmd("echo nameserver 192.168.123.45 > /etc/resolv.conf") run_netvm_cmd("/usr/lib/qubes/qubes-setup-dnat-to-ns") def remove_vms(self, vms): self.qc.lock_db_for_writing() self.qc.load() for vm in vms: if isinstance(vm, str): vm = self.qc.get_vm_by_name(vm) else: vm = self.qc[vm.qid] if vm.is_running(): try: vm.force_shutdown() except: pass try: vm.remove_from_disk() except OSError: pass self.qc.pop(vm.qid) self.qc.save() self.qc.unlock_db() def tearDown(self): vmlist = [vm for vm in self.qc.values() if vm.name.startswith( VM_PREFIX)] self.remove_vms(vmlist) def test_000_simple_networking(self): self.testvm1.start() self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, "ping -c 1 192.168.123.45"), 0) self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, "ping -c 1 test.example.com"), 0) def test_010_simple_proxyvm(self): self.qc.lock_db_for_writing() self.qc.load() self.proxy = self.qc.add_new_vm("QubesProxyVm", name="%sproxy" % VM_PREFIX, template=self.qc.get_default_template()) self.proxy.create_on_disk(verbose=False) self.proxy.netvm = self.testnetvm self.testvm1.netvm = self.proxy self.qc.save() self.qc.unlock_db() self.testvm1.start() self.assertTrue(self.proxy.is_running()) self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.proxy, self.ping_ip), 0, "Ping by IP from ProxyVM failed") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.proxy, self.ping_name), 0, "Ping by name from ProxyVM failed") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_ip), 0, "Ping by IP from AppVM failed") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_name), 0, "Ping by IP from AppVM failed") def test_020_simple_proxyvm_nm(self): self.qc.lock_db_for_writing() self.qc.load() self.proxy = self.qc.add_new_vm("QubesProxyVm", name="%sproxy" % VM_PREFIX, template=self.qc.get_default_template()) self.proxy.create_on_disk(verbose=False) self.proxy.netvm = self.testnetvm self.proxy.services['network-manager'] = True self.testvm1.netvm = self.proxy self.qc.save() self.qc.unlock_db() self.testvm1.start() self.assertTrue(self.proxy.is_running()) self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_ip), 0, "Ping by IP failed") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_name), 0, "Ping by name failed") # reconnect to make sure that device was configured by NM self.assertEqual( self.run_cmd(self.proxy, "nmcli device disconnect eth0", user="user"), 0, "Failed to disconnect eth0 using nmcli") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_ip), 1, "Network should be disabled, but apparently it isn't") self.assertEqual( self.run_cmd(self.proxy, "nmcli connection up \"VM uplink eth0\" " "ifname eth0", user="user"), 0, "Failed to connect eth0 using nmcli") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.proxy, "nm-online", user="user"), 0, "Failed to wait for NM connection") # check for nm-applet presence self.assertEqual(subprocess.call([ 'xdotool', 'search', '--all', '--name', '--class', '^(NetworkManager Applet|{})$'.format(self.proxy.name) ], stdout=open('/dev/null', 'w')), 0, "nm-applet window not found") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_ip), 0, "Ping by IP failed (after NM reconnection") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_name), 0, "Ping by name failed (after NM reconnection)") def test_030_firewallvm_firewall(self): self.qc.lock_db_for_writing() self.qc.load() self.proxy = self.qc.add_new_vm("QubesProxyVm", name="%sproxy" % VM_PREFIX, template=self.qc.get_default_template()) self.proxy.create_on_disk(verbose=False) self.proxy.netvm = self.testnetvm self.testvm1.netvm = self.proxy self.qc.save() self.qc.unlock_db() # block all for first self.testvm1.write_firewall_conf({ 'allow': False, 'allowDns': False, 'allowIcmp': False, }) self.testvm1.start() self.assertTrue(self.proxy.is_running()) self.testnetvm.run("nc -l --send-only -e /bin/hostname -k 1234") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.proxy, self.ping_ip), 0, "Ping by IP from ProxyVM failed") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.proxy, self.ping_name), 0, "Ping by name from ProxyVM failed") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_ip), 1, "Ping by IP should be blocked") nc_cmd = "nc -w 1 --recv-only 192.168.123.45 1234" self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, nc_cmd), 1, "TCP connection should be blocked") # block all except ICMP self.testvm1.write_firewall_conf({ 'allow': False, 'allowDns': False, 'allowIcmp': True, }) self.proxy.write_iptables_xenstore_entry() # Ugly hack b/c there is no feedback when the rules are actually applied time.sleep(1) self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_ip), 0, "Ping by IP failed (should be allowed now)") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_name), 2, "Ping by name should be blocked") # all TCP still blocked self.testvm1.write_firewall_conf({ 'allow': False, 'allowDns': True, 'allowIcmp': True, }) self.proxy.write_iptables_xenstore_entry() # Ugly hack b/c there is no feedback when the rules are actually applied time.sleep(1) self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, self.ping_name), 0, "Ping by name failed (should be allowed now)") self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, nc_cmd), 1, "TCP connection should be blocked") # block all except target self.testvm1.write_firewall_conf({ 'allow': False, 'allowDns': True, 'allowIcmp': True, 'rules': [{'address': '192.168.123.45', 'netmask': 32, 'proto': 'tcp', 'portBegin': 1234 }] }) self.proxy.write_iptables_xenstore_entry() # Ugly hack b/c there is no feedback when the rules are actually applied time.sleep(1) self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, nc_cmd), 0, "TCP connection failed (should be allowed now)") # allow all except target self.testvm1.write_firewall_conf({ 'allow': True, 'allowDns': True, 'allowIcmp': True, 'rules': [{'address': '192.168.123.45', 'netmask': 32, 'proto': 'tcp', 'portBegin': 1234 }] }) self.proxy.write_iptables_xenstore_entry() # Ugly hack b/c there is no feedback when the rules are actually applied time.sleep(1) self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, nc_cmd), 1, "TCP connection should be blocked") def test_040_inter_vm(self): self.qc.lock_db_for_writing() self.qc.load() self.proxy = self.qc.add_new_vm("QubesProxyVm", name="%sproxy" % VM_PREFIX, template=self.qc.get_default_template()) self.proxy.create_on_disk(verbose=False) self.proxy.netvm = self.testnetvm self.testvm1.netvm = self.proxy self.testvm2 = self.qc.add_new_vm("QubesAppVm", name="%svm3" % VM_PREFIX, template=self.qc.get_default_template()) self.testvm2.create_on_disk(verbose=False) self.testvm2.netvm = self.proxy self.qc.save() self.qc.unlock_db() self.testvm1.start() self.testvm2.start() self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, "ping -W 1 -n -c 1 {}".format(self.testvm2.ip)), 1) self.testvm2.netvm = self.testnetvm self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, "ping -W 1 -n -c 1 {}".format(self.testvm2.ip)), 1) self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm2, "ping -W 1 -n -c 1 {}".format(self.testvm1.ip)), 1) self.testvm1.netvm = self.testnetvm self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm1, "ping -W 1 -n -c 1 {}".format(self.testvm2.ip)), 1) self.assertEqual(self.run_cmd(self.testvm2, "ping -W 1 -n -c 1 {}".format(self.testvm1.ip)), 1)