924 řádky
		
	
	
		
			32 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			924 řádky
		
	
	
		
			32 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
| #
 | |
| # The Qubes OS Project, https://www.qubes-os.org/
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| #
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| # Copyright (C) 2013-2015  Joanna Rutkowska <joanna@invisiblethingslab.com>
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| # Copyright (C) 2013-2015  Marek Marczykowski-Górecki
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| #                              <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
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| # Copyright (C) 2015  Wojtek Porczyk <woju@invisiblethingslab.com>
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| #
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| # This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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| # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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| # version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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| #
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| # This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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| # Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| #
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| # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| # License along with this library; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| #
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| 
 | |
| """ Qubes storage system"""
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| 
 | |
| from __future__ import absolute_import
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| 
 | |
| import inspect
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| import os
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| import os.path
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| import string  # pylint: disable=deprecated-module
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| import subprocess
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| import time
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| from datetime import datetime
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| 
 | |
| import asyncio
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| import lxml.etree
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| import pkg_resources
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| import qubes
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| import qubes.exc
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| import qubes.utils
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| 
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| STORAGE_ENTRY_POINT = 'qubes.storage'
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class StoragePoolException(qubes.exc.QubesException):
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|     ''' A general storage exception '''
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| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class BlockDevice:
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|     ''' Represents a storage block device. '''
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|     # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
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|     def __init__(self, path, name, script=None, rw=True, domain=None,
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|                  devtype='disk'):
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|         assert name, 'Missing device name'
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|         assert path, 'Missing device path'
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|         self.path = path
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|         self.name = name
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|         self.rw = rw
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|         self.script = script
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|         self.domain = domain
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|         self.devtype = devtype
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| 
 | |
| 
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| class Volume:
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|     ''' Encapsulates all data about a volume for serialization to qubes.xml and
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|         libvirt config.
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| 
 | |
| 
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|         Keep in mind!
 | |
|         volatile        = not snap_on_start and not save_on_stop
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|         snapshot        =     snap_on_start and not save_on_stop
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|         origin          = not snap_on_start and     save_on_stop
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|         origin_snapshot =     snap_on_start and     save_on_stop
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|     '''
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| 
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|     devtype = 'disk'
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|     domain = None
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|     path = None
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|     script = None
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|     #: disk space used by this volume, can be smaller than :py:attr:`size`
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|     #: for sparse volumes
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|     usage = 0
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| 
 | |
|     def __init__(self, name, pool, vid,
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|             revisions_to_keep=0, rw=False, save_on_stop=False, size=0,
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|             snap_on_start=False, source=None, **kwargs):
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|         ''' Initialize a volume.
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| 
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|             :param str name: The name of the volume inside owning domain
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|             :param Pool pool: The pool object
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|             :param str vid:  Volume identifier needs to be unique in pool
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|             :param int revisions_to_keep: Amount of revisions to keep around
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|             :param bool rw: If true volume will be mounted read-write
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|             :param bool snap_on_start: Create a snapshot from source on
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|                 start, instead of using volume own data
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|             :param bool save_on_stop: Write changes to the volume in
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|                 vm.stop(), otherwise - discard
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|             :param Volume source: other volume in same pool to make snapshot
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|                 from, required if *snap_on_start*=`True`
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|             :param str/int size: Size of the volume
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| 
 | |
|         '''
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| 
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|         super(Volume, self).__init__(**kwargs)
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|         assert isinstance(pool, Pool)
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|         assert source is None or (isinstance(source, Volume)
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|                                   and source.pool == pool)
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| 
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|         if snap_on_start and source is None:
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|             msg = "snap_on_start specified on {!r} but no volume source set"
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|             msg = msg.format(name)
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|             raise StoragePoolException(msg)
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|         if not snap_on_start and source is not None:
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|             msg = "source specified on {!r} but no snap_on_start set"
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|             msg = msg.format(name)
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|             raise StoragePoolException(msg)
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| 
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|         #: Name of the volume in a domain it's attached to (like `root` or
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|         #: `private`).
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|         self.name = str(name)
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|         #: :py:class:`Pool` instance owning this volume
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|         self.pool = pool
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|         #: How many revisions of the volume to keep. Each revision is created
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|         #  at :py:meth:`stop`, if :py:attr:`save_on_stop` is True
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|         self.revisions_to_keep = int(revisions_to_keep)
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|         #: Should this volume be writable by domain.
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|         self.rw = rw
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|         #: Should volume state be saved or discarded at :py:meth:`stop`
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|         self.save_on_stop = save_on_stop
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|         self._size = int(size)
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|         #: Should the volume state be initialized with a snapshot of
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|         #: same-named volume of domain's template.
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|         self.snap_on_start = snap_on_start
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|         #: source volume for :py:attr:`snap_on_start` volumes
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|         self.source = source
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|         #: Volume unique (inside given pool) identifier
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|         self.vid = vid
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| 
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|     def __eq__(self, other):
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|         if isinstance(other, Volume):
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|             return other.pool == self.pool and other.vid == self.vid
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|         return NotImplemented
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| 
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|     def __hash__(self):
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|         return hash('%s:%s' % (self.pool, self.vid))
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| 
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|     def __neq__(self, other):
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|         return not self.__eq__(other)
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| 
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|     def __repr__(self):
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|         return '{!r}'.format(str(self.pool) + ':' + self.vid)
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| 
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|     def __str__(self):
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|         return str(self.vid)
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| 
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|     def __xml__(self):
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|         config = _sanitize_config(self.config)
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|         return lxml.etree.Element('volume', **config)
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| 
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|     def create(self):
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|         ''' Create the given volume on disk.
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| 
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|             This method is called only once in the volume lifetime. Before
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|             calling this method, no data on disk should be touched (in
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|             context of this volume).
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| 
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|             This can be implemented as a coroutine.
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|         '''
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|         raise self._not_implemented("create")
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| 
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|     def remove(self):
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|         ''' Remove volume.
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| 
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|         This can be implemented as a coroutine.'''
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|         raise self._not_implemented("remove")
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| 
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|     def export(self):
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|         ''' Returns a path to read the volume data from.
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| 
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|             Reading from this path when domain owning this volume is
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|             running (i.e. when :py:meth:`is_dirty` is True) should return the
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|             data from before domain startup.
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| 
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|             Reading from the path returned by this method should return the
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|             volume data. If extracting volume data require something more
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|             than just reading from file (for example connecting to some other
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|             domain, or decompressing the data), the returned path may be a pipe.
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|         '''
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|         raise self._not_implemented("export")
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| 
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|     def import_data(self):
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|         ''' Returns a path to overwrite volume data.
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| 
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|             This method is called after volume was already :py:meth:`create`-ed.
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| 
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|             Writing to this path should overwrite volume data. If importing
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|             volume data require something more than just writing to a file (
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|             for example connecting to some other domain, or converting data
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|             on the fly), the returned path may be a pipe.
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| 
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|             This can be implemented as a coroutine.
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|         '''
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|         raise self._not_implemented("import_data")
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| 
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|     def import_data_end(self, success):
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|         ''' End the data import operation. This may be used by pool
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|         implementation to commit changes, cleanup temporary files etc.
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| 
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|         This method is called regardless the operation was successful or not.
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| 
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|         This can be implemented as a coroutine.
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| 
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|         :param success: True if data import was successful, otherwise False
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|         '''
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|         # by default do nothing
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| 
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|     def import_volume(self, src_volume):
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|         ''' Imports data from a different volume (possibly in a different
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|         pool.
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| 
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|         The volume needs to be create()d first.
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| 
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|         This can be implemented as a coroutine. '''
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|         # pylint: disable=unused-argument
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|         raise self._not_implemented("import_volume")
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| 
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|     def is_dirty(self):
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|         ''' Return `True` if volume was not properly shutdown and committed.
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| 
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|             This include the situation when domain owning the volume is still
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|             running.
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| 
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|         '''
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|         raise self._not_implemented("is_dirty")
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| 
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|     def is_outdated(self):
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|         ''' Returns `True` if this snapshot of a source volume (for
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|         `snap_on_start`=True) is outdated.
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|         '''
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|         raise self._not_implemented("is_outdated")
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| 
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|     def resize(self, size):
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|         ''' Expands volume, throws
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|             :py:class:`qubes.storage.StoragePoolException` if
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|             given size is less than current_size
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| 
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|             This can be implemented as a coroutine.
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| 
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|             :param int size: new size in bytes
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|         '''
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|         # pylint: disable=unused-argument
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|         raise self._not_implemented("resize")
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| 
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|     def revert(self, revision=None):
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|         ''' Revert volume to previous revision
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| 
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|         This can be implemented as a coroutine.
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| 
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|         :param revision: revision to revert volume to, see :py:attr:`revisions`
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|         '''
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|         # pylint: disable=unused-argument
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|         raise self._not_implemented("revert")
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| 
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|     def start(self):
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|         ''' Do what ever is needed on start.
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| 
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|         This include making a snapshot of template's volume if
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|         :py:attr:`snap_on_start` is set.
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| 
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|         This can be implemented as a coroutine.'''
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|         raise self._not_implemented("start")
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| 
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|     def stop(self):
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|         ''' Do what ever is needed on stop.
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| 
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|         This include committing data if :py:attr:`save_on_stop` is set.
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| 
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|         This can be implemented as a coroutine.'''
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|         raise self._not_implemented("stop")
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| 
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|     def verify(self):
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|         ''' Verifies the volume.
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| 
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|         This function is supposed to either return :py:obj:`True`, or raise
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|         an exception.
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| 
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|         This can be implemented as a coroutine.'''
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|         raise self._not_implemented("verify")
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| 
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|     def block_device(self):
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|         ''' Return :py:class:`BlockDevice` for serialization in
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|             the libvirt XML template as <disk>.
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|         '''
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|         return BlockDevice(self.path, self.name, self.script,
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|                                          self.rw, self.domain, self.devtype)
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| 
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|     @property
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|     def revisions(self):
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|         ''' Returns a dict containing revision identifiers and time of their
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|         creation '''
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|         msg = "{!s} has revisions not implemented".format(self.__class__)
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|         raise NotImplementedError(msg)
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| 
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|     @property
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|     def size(self):
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|         ''' Volume size in bytes '''
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|         return self._size
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| 
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|     @size.setter
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|     def size(self, size):
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|         # pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init
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|         self._size = int(size)
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| 
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| 
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|     @property
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|     def config(self):
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|         ''' return config data for serialization to qubes.xml '''
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|         result = {
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|             'name': self.name,
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|             'pool': str(self.pool),
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|             'vid': self.vid,
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|             'revisions_to_keep': self.revisions_to_keep,
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|             'rw': self.rw,
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|             'save_on_stop': self.save_on_stop,
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|             'snap_on_start': self.snap_on_start,
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|         }
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| 
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|         if self.size:
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|             result['size'] = self.size
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| 
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|         if self.source:
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|             result['source'] = str(self.source)
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| 
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|         return result
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| 
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|     def _not_implemented(self, method_name):
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|         ''' Helper for emitting helpful `NotImplementedError` exceptions '''
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|         msg = "Volume {!s} has {!s}() not implemented"
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|         msg = msg.format(str(self.__class__.__name__), method_name)
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|         return NotImplementedError(msg)
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| 
 | |
| class Storage:
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|     ''' Class for handling VM virtual disks.
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| 
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|     This is base class for all other implementations, mostly with Xen on Linux
 | |
|     in mind.
 | |
|     '''
 | |
| 
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|     AVAILABLE_FRONTENDS = {'xvd' + c for c in string.ascii_lowercase}
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| 
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|     def __init__(self, vm):
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|         #: Domain for which we manage storage
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|         self.vm = vm
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|         self.log = self.vm.log
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|         #: Additional drive (currently used only by HVM)
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|         self.drive = None
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| 
 | |
|         if hasattr(vm, 'volume_config'):
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|             for name, conf in self.vm.volume_config.items():
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|                 self.init_volume(name, conf)
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| 
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|     def _update_volume_config_source(self, name, volume_config):
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|         '''Retrieve 'source' volume from VM's template'''
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|         template = getattr(self.vm, 'template', None)
 | |
|         # recursively lookup source volume - templates may be
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|         # chained (TemplateVM -> AppVM -> DispVM, where the
 | |
|         # actual source should be used from TemplateVM)
 | |
|         while template:
 | |
|             source = template.volumes[name]
 | |
|             volume_config['source'] = source
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|             volume_config['pool'] = source.pool
 | |
|             volume_config['size'] = source.size
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|             if source.source is not None:
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|                 template = getattr(template, 'template', None)
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|             else:
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|                 break
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| 
 | |
|     def init_volume(self, name, volume_config):
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|         ''' Initialize Volume instance attached to this domain '''
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if 'name' not in volume_config:
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|             volume_config['name'] = name
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| 
 | |
|         if 'source' in volume_config:
 | |
|             # we have no control over VM load order,
 | |
|             # so initialize storage recursively if needed
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|             template = getattr(self.vm, 'template', None)
 | |
|             if template and template.storage is None:
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|                 template.storage = Storage(template)
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| 
 | |
|             if volume_config['source'] is None:
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|                 self._update_volume_config_source(name, volume_config)
 | |
|             else:
 | |
|                 # if source is already specified, pool needs to be too
 | |
|                 pool = self.vm.app.get_pool(volume_config['pool'])
 | |
|                 volume_config['source'] = pool.volumes[volume_config['source']]
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # if pool still unknown, load default
 | |
|         if 'pool' not in volume_config:
 | |
|             volume_config['pool'] = \
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|                 getattr(self.vm.app, 'default_pool_' + name)
 | |
|         pool = self.vm.app.get_pool(volume_config['pool'])
 | |
|         if 'internal' in volume_config:
 | |
|             # migrate old config
 | |
|             del volume_config['internal']
 | |
|         volume = pool.init_volume(self.vm, volume_config)
 | |
|         self.vm.volumes[name] = volume
 | |
|         return volume
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def attach(self, volume, rw=False):
 | |
|         ''' Attach a volume to the domain '''
 | |
|         assert self.vm.is_running()
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if self._is_already_attached(volume):
 | |
|             self.vm.log.info("{!r} already attached".format(volume))
 | |
|             return
 | |
| 
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             frontend = self.unused_frontend()
 | |
|         except IndexError:
 | |
|             raise StoragePoolException("No unused frontend found")
 | |
|         disk = lxml.etree.Element("disk")
 | |
|         disk.set('type', 'block')
 | |
|         disk.set('device', 'disk')
 | |
|         lxml.etree.SubElement(disk, 'driver').set('name', 'phy')
 | |
|         lxml.etree.SubElement(disk, 'source').set('dev', '/dev/%s' % volume.vid)
 | |
|         lxml.etree.SubElement(disk, 'target').set('dev', frontend)
 | |
|         if not rw:
 | |
|             lxml.etree.SubElement(disk, 'readonly')
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if volume.domain is not None:
 | |
|             lxml.etree.SubElement(disk, 'backenddomain').set(
 | |
|                 'name', volume.domain.name)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         xml_string = lxml.etree.tostring(disk, encoding='utf-8')
 | |
|         self.vm.libvirt_domain.attachDevice(xml_string)
 | |
|         # trigger watches to update device status
 | |
|         # FIXME: this should be removed once libvirt will report such
 | |
|         # events itself
 | |
|         # self.vm.untrusted_qdb.write('/qubes-block-devices', '')
 | |
|         # ← do we need this?
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def _is_already_attached(self, volume):
 | |
|         ''' Checks if the given volume is already attached '''
 | |
|         parsed_xml = lxml.etree.fromstring(self.vm.libvirt_domain.XMLDesc())
 | |
|         disk_sources = parsed_xml.xpath("//domain/devices/disk/source")
 | |
|         for source in disk_sources:
 | |
|             if source.get('dev') == '/dev/%s' % volume.vid:
 | |
|                 return True
 | |
|         return False
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def detach(self, volume):
 | |
|         ''' Detach a volume from domain '''
 | |
|         parsed_xml = lxml.etree.fromstring(self.vm.libvirt_domain.XMLDesc())
 | |
|         disks = parsed_xml.xpath("//domain/devices/disk")
 | |
|         for disk in disks:
 | |
|             source = disk.xpath('source')[0]
 | |
|             if source.get('dev') == '/dev/%s' % volume.vid:
 | |
|                 disk_xml = lxml.etree.tostring(disk, encoding='utf-8')
 | |
|                 self.vm.libvirt_domain.detachDevice(disk_xml)
 | |
|                 return
 | |
|         raise StoragePoolException('Volume {!r} is not attached'.format(volume))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def kernels_dir(self):
 | |
|         '''Directory where kernel resides.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         If :py:attr:`self.vm.kernel` is :py:obj:`None`, the this points inside
 | |
|         :py:attr:`self.vm.dir_path`
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         if not self.vm.kernel:
 | |
|             return None
 | |
|         if 'kernel' in self.vm.volumes:
 | |
|             return self.vm.volumes['kernel'].kernels_dir
 | |
|         return os.path.join(
 | |
|             qubes.config.qubes_base_dir,
 | |
|             qubes.config.system_path['qubes_kernels_base_dir'],
 | |
|             self.vm.kernel)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def get_disk_utilization(self):
 | |
|         ''' Returns summed up disk utilization for all domain volumes '''
 | |
|         result = 0
 | |
|         for volume in self.vm.volumes.values():
 | |
|             result += volume.usage
 | |
|         return result
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def resize(self, volume, size):
 | |
|         ''' Resizes volume a read-writable volume '''
 | |
|         if isinstance(volume, str):
 | |
|             volume = self.vm.volumes[volume]
 | |
|         yield from qubes.utils.coro_maybe(volume.resize(size))
 | |
|         if self.vm.is_running():
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 yield from self.vm.run_service_for_stdio('qubes.ResizeDisk',
 | |
|                     input=volume.name.encode(),
 | |
|                     user='root')
 | |
|             except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
 | |
|                 service_error = e.stderr.decode('ascii', errors='ignore')
 | |
|                 service_error = service_error.replace('%', '')
 | |
|                 raise StoragePoolException(
 | |
|                     'Online resize of volume {} failed (you need to resize '
 | |
|                     'filesystem manually): {}'.format(volume, service_error))
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def create(self):
 | |
|         ''' Creates volumes on disk '''
 | |
|         old_umask = os.umask(0o002)
 | |
|         yield from qubes.utils.void_coros_maybe(
 | |
|             vol.create() for vol in self.vm.volumes.values())
 | |
|         os.umask(old_umask)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def clone_volume(self, src_vm, name):
 | |
|         ''' Clone single volume from the specified vm
 | |
| 
 | |
|         :param QubesVM src_vm: source VM
 | |
|         :param str name: name of volume to clone ('root', 'private' etc)
 | |
|         :return cloned volume object
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         config = self.vm.volume_config[name]
 | |
|         dst_pool = self.vm.app.get_pool(config['pool'])
 | |
|         dst = dst_pool.init_volume(self.vm, config)
 | |
|         src_volume = src_vm.volumes[name]
 | |
|         msg = "Importing volume {!s} from vm {!s}"
 | |
|         self.vm.log.info(msg.format(src_volume.name, src_vm.name))
 | |
|         yield from qubes.utils.coro_maybe(dst.create())
 | |
|         yield from qubes.utils.coro_maybe(dst.import_volume(src_volume))
 | |
|         self.vm.volumes[name] = dst
 | |
|         return self.vm.volumes[name]
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def clone(self, src_vm):
 | |
|         ''' Clone volumes from the specified vm '''
 | |
| 
 | |
|         self.vm.volumes = {}
 | |
|         with VmCreationManager(self.vm):
 | |
|             yield from qubes.utils.void_coros_maybe(
 | |
|                 self.clone_volume(src_vm, vol_name)
 | |
|                 for vol_name in self.vm.volume_config.keys())
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def outdated_volumes(self):
 | |
|         ''' Returns a list of outdated volumes '''
 | |
|         result = []
 | |
|         if self.vm.is_halted():
 | |
|             return result
 | |
| 
 | |
|         volumes = self.vm.volumes
 | |
|         for volume in volumes.values():
 | |
|             if volume.is_outdated():
 | |
|                 result += [volume]
 | |
| 
 | |
|         return result
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def verify(self):
 | |
|         '''Verify that the storage is sane.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         On success, returns normally. On failure, raises exception.
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         if not os.path.exists(self.vm.dir_path):
 | |
|             raise qubes.exc.QubesVMError(
 | |
|                 self.vm,
 | |
|                 'VM directory does not exist: {}'.format(self.vm.dir_path))
 | |
|         yield from qubes.utils.void_coros_maybe(
 | |
|             vol.verify() for vol in self.vm.volumes.values())
 | |
|         self.vm.fire_event('domain-verify-files')
 | |
|         return True
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def remove(self):
 | |
|         ''' Remove all the volumes.
 | |
| 
 | |
|             Errors on removal are catched and logged.
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         results = []
 | |
|         for vol in self.vm.volumes.values():
 | |
|             self.log.info('Removing volume %s: %s' % (vol.name, vol.vid))
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 results.append(vol.remove())
 | |
|             except (IOError, OSError) as e:
 | |
|                 self.vm.log.exception("Failed to remove volume %s", vol.name, e)
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             yield from qubes.utils.void_coros_maybe(results)
 | |
|         except (IOError, OSError) as e:
 | |
|             self.vm.log.exception("Failed to remove some volume", e)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def start(self):
 | |
|         ''' Execute the start method on each volume '''
 | |
|         yield from qubes.utils.void_coros_maybe(
 | |
|             vol.start() for vol in self.vm.volumes.values())
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def stop(self):
 | |
|         ''' Execute the stop method on each volume '''
 | |
|         yield from qubes.utils.void_coros_maybe(
 | |
|             vol.stop() for vol in self.vm.volumes.values())
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def unused_frontend(self):
 | |
|         ''' Find an unused device name '''
 | |
|         unused_frontends = self.AVAILABLE_FRONTENDS.difference(
 | |
|             self.used_frontends)
 | |
|         return sorted(unused_frontends)[0]
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def used_frontends(self):
 | |
|         ''' Used device names '''
 | |
|         xml = self.vm.libvirt_domain.XMLDesc()
 | |
|         parsed_xml = lxml.etree.fromstring(xml)
 | |
|         return {target.get('dev', None)
 | |
|                     for target in parsed_xml.xpath(
 | |
|                         "//domain/devices/disk/target")}
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def export(self, volume):
 | |
|         ''' Helper function to export volume (pool.export(volume))'''
 | |
|         assert isinstance(volume, (Volume, str)), \
 | |
|             "You need to pass a Volume or pool name as str"
 | |
|         if isinstance(volume, Volume):
 | |
|             return volume.export()
 | |
| 
 | |
|         return self.vm.volumes[volume].export()
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def import_data(self, volume):
 | |
|         ''' Helper function to import volume data (pool.import_data(volume))'''
 | |
|         assert isinstance(volume, (Volume, str)), \
 | |
|             "You need to pass a Volume or pool name as str"
 | |
|         if isinstance(volume, Volume):
 | |
|             ret = volume.import_data()
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             ret = self.vm.volumes[volume].import_data()
 | |
|         return (yield from qubes.utils.coro_maybe(ret))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @asyncio.coroutine
 | |
|     def import_data_end(self, volume, success):
 | |
|         ''' Helper function to finish/cleanup data import
 | |
|         (pool.import_data_end( volume))'''
 | |
|         assert isinstance(volume, (Volume, str)), \
 | |
|             "You need to pass a Volume or pool name as str"
 | |
|         if isinstance(volume, Volume):
 | |
|             ret = volume.import_data_end(success=success)
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             ret = self.vm.volumes[volume].import_data_end(success=success)
 | |
|         return (yield from qubes.utils.coro_maybe(ret))
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class VolumesCollection:
 | |
|     '''Convenient collection wrapper for pool.get_volume and
 | |
|     pool.list_volumes
 | |
|     '''
 | |
|     def __init__(self, pool):
 | |
|         self._pool = pool
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __getitem__(self, item):
 | |
|         ''' Get a single volume with given Volume ID.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         You can also a Volume instance to get the same Volume or KeyError if
 | |
|         Volume no longer exists.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         :param item: a Volume ID (str) or a Volume instance
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         if isinstance(item, Volume):
 | |
|             if item.pool == self._pool:
 | |
|                 return self[item.vid]
 | |
|             raise KeyError(item)
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             return self._pool.get_volume(item)
 | |
|         except NotImplementedError:
 | |
|             for vol in self:
 | |
|                 if vol.vid == item:
 | |
|                     return vol
 | |
|             # if list_volumes is not implemented too, it will raise
 | |
|             # NotImplementedError again earlier
 | |
|             raise KeyError(item)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __iter__(self):
 | |
|         ''' Get iterator over pool's volumes '''
 | |
|         return iter(self._pool.list_volumes())
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __contains__(self, item):
 | |
|         ''' Check if given volume (either Volume ID or Volume instance) is
 | |
|         present in the pool
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         try:
 | |
|             return self[item] is not None
 | |
|         except KeyError:
 | |
|             return False
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def keys(self):
 | |
|         ''' Return list of volume IDs '''
 | |
|         return [vol.vid for vol in self]
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def values(self):
 | |
|         ''' Return list of Volumes'''
 | |
|         return list(self)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class Pool:
 | |
|     ''' A Pool is used to manage different kind of volumes (File
 | |
|         based/LVM/Btrfs/...).
 | |
| 
 | |
|         3rd Parties providing own storage implementations will need to extend
 | |
|         this class.
 | |
|     '''  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
 | |
|     private_img_size = qubes.config.defaults['private_img_size']
 | |
|     root_img_size = qubes.config.defaults['root_img_size']
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __init__(self, name, revisions_to_keep=1, **kwargs):
 | |
|         super(Pool, self).__init__(**kwargs)
 | |
|         self._volumes_collection = VolumesCollection(self)
 | |
|         self.name = name
 | |
|         self.revisions_to_keep = revisions_to_keep
 | |
|         kwargs['name'] = self.name
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __eq__(self, other):
 | |
|         if isinstance(other, Pool):
 | |
|             return self.name == other.name
 | |
|         if isinstance(other, str):
 | |
|             return self.name == other
 | |
|         return NotImplemented
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __neq__(self, other):
 | |
|         return not self.__eq__(other)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __str__(self):
 | |
|         return self.name
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __hash__(self):
 | |
|         return hash(self.name)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __xml__(self):
 | |
|         config = _sanitize_config(self.config)
 | |
|         return lxml.etree.Element('pool', **config)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def config(self):
 | |
|         ''' Returns the pool config to be written to qubes.xml '''
 | |
|         raise self._not_implemented("config")
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def destroy(self):
 | |
|         ''' Called when removing the pool. Use this for implementation specific
 | |
|             clean up.
 | |
| 
 | |
|             This can be implemented as a coroutine.
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         raise self._not_implemented("destroy")
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def init_volume(self, vm, volume_config):
 | |
|         ''' Initialize a :py:class:`qubes.storage.Volume` from `volume_config`.
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         raise self._not_implemented("init_volume")
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def setup(self):
 | |
|         ''' Called when adding a pool to the system. Use this for implementation
 | |
|             specific set up.
 | |
| 
 | |
|             This can be implemented as a coroutine.
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         raise self._not_implemented("setup")
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def volumes(self):
 | |
|         ''' Return a collection of volumes managed by this pool '''
 | |
|         return self._volumes_collection
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def list_volumes(self):
 | |
|         ''' Return a list of volumes managed by this pool '''
 | |
|         raise self._not_implemented("list_volumes")
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def get_volume(self, vid):
 | |
|         ''' Return a volume with *vid* from this pool
 | |
| 
 | |
|         :raise KeyError: if no volume is found
 | |
|         '''
 | |
|         raise self._not_implemented("get_volume")
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def included_in(self, app):
 | |
|         ''' Check if this pool is physically included in another one
 | |
| 
 | |
|         This works on best-effort basis, because one pool driver may not know
 | |
|         all the other drivers.
 | |
| 
 | |
|         :param app: Qubes() object to lookup other pools in
 | |
|         :returns pool or None
 | |
|         '''
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def size(self):
 | |
|         ''' Storage pool size in bytes, or None if unknown '''
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @property
 | |
|     def usage(self):
 | |
|         ''' Space used in the pool in bytes, or None if unknown '''
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def _not_implemented(self, method_name):
 | |
|         ''' Helper for emitting helpful `NotImplementedError` exceptions '''
 | |
|         msg = "Pool driver {!s} has {!s}() not implemented"
 | |
|         msg = msg.format(str(self.__class__.__name__), method_name)
 | |
|         return NotImplementedError(msg)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def _sanitize_config(config):
 | |
|     ''' Helper function to convert types to appropriate strings
 | |
|     '''  # FIXME: find another solution for serializing basic types
 | |
|     result = {}
 | |
|     for key, value in config.items():
 | |
|         if isinstance(value, bool):
 | |
|             if value:
 | |
|                 result[key] = 'True'
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             result[key] = str(value)
 | |
|     return result
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def pool_drivers():
 | |
|     """ Return a list of EntryPoints names """
 | |
|     return [ep.name
 | |
|             for ep in pkg_resources.iter_entry_points(STORAGE_ENTRY_POINT)]
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def driver_parameters(name):
 | |
|     ''' Get __init__ parameters from a driver with out `self` & `name`. '''
 | |
|     init_function = qubes.utils.get_entry_point_one(
 | |
|         qubes.storage.STORAGE_ENTRY_POINT, name).__init__
 | |
|     signature = inspect.signature(init_function)
 | |
|     params = signature.parameters.keys()
 | |
|     ignored_params = ['self', 'name', 'kwargs']
 | |
|     return [p for p in params if p not in ignored_params]
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| def isodate(seconds):
 | |
|     ''' Helper method which returns an iso date '''
 | |
|     return datetime.utcfromtimestamp(seconds).isoformat("T")
 | |
| 
 | |
| def search_pool_containing_dir(pools, dir_path):
 | |
|     ''' Helper function looking for a pool containing given directory.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     This is useful for implementing Pool.included_in method
 | |
|     '''
 | |
| 
 | |
|     real_dir_path = os.path.realpath(dir_path)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # prefer filesystem pools
 | |
|     for pool in pools:
 | |
|         if hasattr(pool, 'dir_path'):
 | |
|             pool_real_dir_path = os.path.realpath(pool.dir_path)
 | |
|             if os.path.commonpath([pool_real_dir_path, real_dir_path]) == \
 | |
|                pool_real_dir_path:
 | |
|                 return pool
 | |
| 
 | |
|     # then look for lvm
 | |
|     for pool in pools:
 | |
|         if hasattr(pool, 'thin_pool') and hasattr(pool, 'volume_group'):
 | |
|             if (pool.volume_group, pool.thin_pool) == \
 | |
|                     DirectoryThinPool.thin_pool(real_dir_path):
 | |
|                 return pool
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return None
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class VmCreationManager:
 | |
|     ''' A `ContextManager` which cleans up if volume creation fails.
 | |
|     '''  # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
 | |
|     def __init__(self, vm):
 | |
|         self.vm = vm
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __enter__(self):
 | |
|         pass
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def __exit__(self, type, value, tb):  # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin
 | |
|         if type is not None and value is not None and tb is not None:
 | |
|             for volume in self.vm.volumes.values():
 | |
|                 try:
 | |
|                     volume.remove()
 | |
|                 except Exception:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
 | |
|                     pass
 | |
|             os.rmdir(self.vm.dir_path)
 | |
| 
 | |
| # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
 | |
| class DirectoryThinPool:
 | |
|     '''The thin pool containing the device of given filesystem'''
 | |
|     _thin_pool = {}
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @classmethod
 | |
|     def _init(cls, dir_path):
 | |
|         '''Find out the thin pool containing given filesystem'''
 | |
|         if dir_path not in cls._thin_pool:
 | |
|             cls._thin_pool[dir_path] = None, None
 | |
| 
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 fs_stat = os.stat(dir_path)
 | |
|                 fs_major = (fs_stat.st_dev & 0xff00) >> 8
 | |
|                 fs_minor = fs_stat.st_dev & 0xff
 | |
| 
 | |
|                 sudo = []
 | |
|                 if os.getuid():
 | |
|                     sudo = ['sudo']
 | |
|                 root_table = subprocess.check_output(sudo + ["dmsetup",
 | |
|                     "-j", str(fs_major), "-m", str(fs_minor),
 | |
|                     "table"], stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
 | |
| 
 | |
|                 _start, _sectors, target_type, target_args = \
 | |
|                     root_table.decode().split(" ", 3)
 | |
|                 if target_type == "thin":
 | |
|                     thin_pool_devnum, _thin_pool_id = target_args.split(" ")
 | |
|                     with open("/sys/dev/block/{}/dm/name"
 | |
|                         .format(thin_pool_devnum), "r") as thin_pool_tpool_f:
 | |
|                         thin_pool_tpool = thin_pool_tpool_f.read().rstrip('\n')
 | |
|                     if thin_pool_tpool.endswith("-tpool"):
 | |
|                         volume_group, thin_pool, _tpool = \
 | |
|                             thin_pool_tpool.rsplit("-", 2)
 | |
|                         cls._thin_pool[dir_path] = volume_group, thin_pool
 | |
|             except:  # pylint: disable=bare-except
 | |
|                 pass
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @classmethod
 | |
|     def thin_pool(cls, dir_path):
 | |
|         '''Thin tuple (volume group, pool name) containing given filesystem'''
 | |
|         cls._init(dir_path)
 | |
|         return cls._thin_pool[dir_path]
 | 
