414 lines
15 KiB
Python
414 lines
15 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python2
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#
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# The Qubes OS Project, http://www.qubes-os.org
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2010 Joanna Rutkowska <joanna@invisiblethingslab.com>
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# Copyright (C) 2013 Marek Marczykowski <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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#
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#
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import os
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import os.path
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import subprocess
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import stat
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import sys
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import re
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from qubes.qubes import QubesVm,register_qubes_vm_class,xs,xc,dry_run
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from qubes.qubes import QubesException,QubesVmCollection
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from qubes.qubes import system_path,defaults
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system_path["config_template_hvm"] = '/usr/share/qubes/vm-template-hvm.conf'
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defaults["hvm_disk_size"] = 20*1024*1024*1024
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defaults["hvm_private_img_size"] = 2*1024*1024*1024
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defaults["hvm_memory"] = 512
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class QubesHVm(QubesVm):
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"""
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A class that represents an HVM. A child of QubesVm.
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"""
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# FIXME: logically should inherit after QubesAppVm, but none of its methods
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# are useful for HVM
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def get_attrs_config(self):
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attrs = super(QubesHVm, self).get_attrs_config()
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attrs.pop('kernel')
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attrs.pop('kernels_dir')
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attrs.pop('kernelopts')
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attrs.pop('uses_default_kernel')
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attrs.pop('uses_default_kernelopts')
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attrs['dir_path']['eval'] = 'value if value is not None else os.path.join(system_path["qubes_appvms_dir"], self.name)'
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attrs['config_file_template']['eval'] = 'system_path["config_template_hvm"]'
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attrs['drive'] = { 'save': 'str(self.drive)' }
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attrs['maxmem'].pop('save')
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attrs['timezone'] = { 'default': 'localtime', 'save': 'str(self.timezone)' }
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attrs['qrexec_installed'] = { 'default': False, 'save': 'str(self.qrexec_installed)' }
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attrs['guiagent_installed'] = { 'default' : False, 'save': 'str(self.guiagent_installed)' }
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attrs['_start_guid_first']['eval'] = 'True'
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attrs['services']['default'] = "{'meminfo-writer': False}"
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attrs['memory']['default'] = defaults["hvm_memory"]
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return attrs
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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super(QubesHVm, self).__init__(**kwargs)
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# Default for meminfo-writer have changed to (correct) False in the
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# same version as introduction of guiagent_installed, so for older VMs
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# with wrong setting, change is based on 'guiagent_installed' presence
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if "guiagent_installed" not in kwargs and \
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(not 'xml_element' in kwargs or kwargs['xml_element'].get('guiagent_installed') is None):
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self.services['meminfo-writer'] = False
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# HVM normally doesn't support dynamic memory management
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if not ('meminfo-writer' in self.services and self.services['meminfo-writer']):
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self.maxmem = self.memory
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# Disable qemu GUID if the user installed qubes gui agent
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if self.guiagent_installed:
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self._start_guid_first = False
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# The QubesHVM can be a template itself, so collect appvms based on it
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self.appvms = QubesVmCollection()
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@property
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def type(self):
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return "HVM"
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def is_appvm(self):
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return True
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def is_template(self):
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# Any non-template based HVM can be a template itself
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return self.template is None
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@classmethod
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def is_template_compatible(cls, template):
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if template and (not template.is_template() or template.type != "HVM"):
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return False
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return True
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def get_clone_attrs(self):
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attrs = super(QubesHVm, self).get_clone_attrs()
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attrs.remove('kernel')
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attrs.remove('uses_default_kernel')
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attrs.remove('kernelopts')
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attrs.remove('uses_default_kernelopts')
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attrs += [ 'timezone' ]
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attrs += [ 'qrexec_installed' ]
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attrs += [ 'guiagent_installed' ]
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return attrs
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def create_on_disk(self, verbose, source_template = None):
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if dry_run:
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return
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if verbose:
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print >> sys.stderr, "--> Creating directory: {0}".format(self.dir_path)
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os.mkdir (self.dir_path)
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if verbose:
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print >> sys.stderr, "--> Creating icon symlink: {0} -> {1}".format(self.icon_path, self.label.icon_path)
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os.symlink (self.label.icon_path, self.icon_path)
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self.create_config_file()
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# create empty disk
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if self.template is None:
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if verbose:
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print >> sys.stderr, "--> Creating root image: {0}".\
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format(self.root_img)
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f_root = open(self.root_img, "w")
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f_root.truncate(defaults["hvm_disk_size"])
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f_root.close()
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# create empty private.img
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if verbose:
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print >> sys.stderr, "--> Creating private image: {0}".\
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format(self.private_img)
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f_private = open(self.private_img, "w")
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f_private.truncate(defaults["hvm_private_img_size"])
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f_private.close()
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# fire hooks
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for hook in self.hooks_create_on_disk:
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hook(self, verbose, source_template=source_template)
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def get_disk_utilization_private_img(self):
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return self.get_disk_usage(self.private_img)
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def get_private_img_sz(self):
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if not os.path.exists(self.private_img):
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return 0
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return os.path.getsize(self.private_img)
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def resize_private_img(self, size):
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assert size >= self.get_private_img_sz(), "Cannot shrink private.img"
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if self.is_running():
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raise NotImplementedError("Online resize of HVM's private.img not implemented, shutdown the VM first")
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f_private = open (self.private_img, "a+b")
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f_private.truncate (size)
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f_private.close ()
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def get_rootdev(self, source_template=None):
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if self.template:
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return "'script:snapshot:{template_root}:{volatile},xvda,w',".format(
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template_root=self.template.root_img,
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volatile=self.volatile_img)
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else:
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return "'script:file:{root_img},xvda,w',".format(root_img=self.root_img)
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def get_config_params(self, source_template=None):
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params = super(QubesHVm, self).get_config_params(source_template=source_template)
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params['volatiledev'] = ''
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if self.drive:
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type_mode = ":cdrom,r"
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drive_path = self.drive
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# leave empty to use standard syntax in case of dom0
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backend_domain = ""
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if drive_path.startswith("hd:"):
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type_mode = ",w"
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drive_path = drive_path[3:]
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elif drive_path.startswith("cdrom:"):
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type_mode = ":cdrom,r"
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drive_path = drive_path[6:]
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backend_split = re.match(r"^([a-zA-Z0-9-]*):(.*)", drive_path)
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if backend_split:
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backend_domain = "," + backend_split.group(1)
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drive_path = backend_split.group(2)
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if backend_domain.lower() == "dom0":
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backend_domain = ""
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# FIXME: os.stat will work only when backend in dom0...
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stat_res = None
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if backend_domain == "":
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stat_res = os.stat(drive_path)
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if stat_res and stat.S_ISBLK(stat_res.st_mode):
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params['otherdevs'] = "'phy:%s,xvdc%s%s'," % (drive_path, type_mode, backend_domain)
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else:
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params['otherdevs'] = "'script:file:%s,xvdc%s%s'," % (drive_path, type_mode, backend_domain)
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else:
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params['otherdevs'] = ''
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if self.timezone.lower() == 'localtime':
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params['localtime'] = '1'
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params['timeoffset'] = '0'
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elif self.timezone.isdigit():
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params['localtime'] = '0'
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params['timeoffset'] = self.timezone
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else:
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print >>sys.stderr, "WARNING: invalid 'timezone' value: %s" % self.timezone
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params['localtime'] = '0'
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params['timeoffset'] = '0'
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return params
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def verify_files(self):
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if dry_run:
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return
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if not os.path.exists (self.dir_path):
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raise QubesException (
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"VM directory doesn't exist: {0}".\
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format(self.dir_path))
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if self.is_updateable() and not os.path.exists (self.root_img):
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raise QubesException (
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"VM root image file doesn't exist: {0}".\
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format(self.root_img))
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if not os.path.exists (self.private_img):
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print >>sys.stderr, "WARNING: Creating empty VM private image file: {0}".\
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format(self.private_img)
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f_private = open(self.private_img, "w")
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f_private.truncate(defaults["hvm_private_img_size"])
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f_private.close()
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# fire hooks
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for hook in self.hooks_verify_files:
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hook(self)
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return True
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def reset_volatile_storage(self, **kwargs):
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assert not self.is_running(), "Attempt to clean volatile image of running VM!"
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source_template = kwargs.get("source_template", self.template)
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if source_template is None:
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# Nothing to do on non-template based VM
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return
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if os.path.exists (self.volatile_img):
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if self.debug:
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if os.path.getmtime(self.template.root_img) > os.path.getmtime(self.volatile_img):
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if kwargs.get("verbose", False):
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print >>sys.stderr, "--> WARNING: template have changed, resetting root.img"
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else:
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if kwargs.get("verbose", False):
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print >>sys.stderr, "--> Debug mode: not resetting root.img"
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print >>sys.stderr, "--> Debug mode: if you want to force root.img reset, either update template VM, or remove volatile.img file"
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return
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os.remove (self.volatile_img)
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f_volatile = open (self.volatile_img, "w")
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f_root = open (self.template.root_img, "r")
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f_root.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
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f_volatile.truncate (f_root.tell()) # make empty sparse file of the same size as root.img
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f_volatile.close ()
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f_root.close()
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@property
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def vif(self):
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if self.xid < 0:
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return None
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if self.netvm is None:
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return None
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return "vif{0}.+".format(self.stubdom_xid)
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def run(self, command, **kwargs):
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if self.qrexec_installed:
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if 'gui' in kwargs and kwargs['gui']==False:
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command = "nogui:" + command
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return super(QubesHVm, self).run(command, **kwargs)
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else:
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raise QubesException("Needs qrexec agent installed in VM to use this function. See also qvm-prefs.")
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@property
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def stubdom_xid(self):
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if self.xid < 0:
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return -1
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stubdom_xid_str = xs.read('', '/local/domain/%d/image/device-model-domid' % self.xid)
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if stubdom_xid_str is not None:
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return int(stubdom_xid_str)
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else:
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return -1
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def start(self, *args, **kwargs):
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for vm in self.appvms.values():
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if vm.is_running():
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raise QubesException("Cannot start HVM template while VMs based on it are running")
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if self.template and self.template.is_running():
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raise QubesException("Cannot start the HVM while its template is running")
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try:
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super(QubesHVm, self).start(*args, **kwargs)
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except QubesException as e:
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if xc.physinfo()['virt_caps'].count('hvm') == 0:
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raise QubesException("Cannot start HVM without VT-x/AMD-v enabled")
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else:
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raise
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def start_guid(self, verbose = True, notify_function = None):
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# If user force the guiagent, start_guid will mimic a standard QubesVM
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if self.guiagent_installed:
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super(QubesHVm, self).start_guid(verbose, notify_function)
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else:
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if verbose:
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print >> sys.stderr, "--> Starting Qubes GUId..."
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retcode = subprocess.call ([system_path["qubes_guid_path"], "-d", str(self.stubdom_xid), "-c", self.label.color, "-i", self.label.icon_path, "-l", str(self.label.index)])
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if (retcode != 0) :
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raise QubesException("Cannot start qubes-guid!")
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def start_qrexec_daemon(self, **kwargs):
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if not self.qrexec_installed:
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if kwargs.get('verbose', False):
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print >> sys.stderr, "--> Starting the qrexec daemon..."
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xid = self.get_xid()
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qrexec_env = os.environ
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qrexec_env['QREXEC_STARTUP_NOWAIT'] = '1'
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retcode = subprocess.call ([system_path["qrexec_daemon_path"], str(xid), self.name, self.default_user], env=qrexec_env)
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if (retcode != 0) :
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self.force_shutdown(xid=xid)
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raise OSError ("ERROR: Cannot execute qrexec-daemon!")
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else:
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super(QubesHVm, self).start_qrexec_daemon(**kwargs)
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if self._start_guid_first:
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if kwargs.get('verbose'):
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print >> sys.stderr, "--> Waiting for user '%s' login..." % self.default_user
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self.wait_for_session(notify_function=kwargs.get('notify_function', None))
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def create_xenstore_entries(self, xid = None):
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if dry_run:
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return
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super(QubesHVm, self).create_xenstore_entries(xid)
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if xid is None:
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xid = self.xid
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domain_path = xs.get_domain_path(xid)
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# Prepare xenstore directory for tools advertise
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xs.write('',
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"{0}/qubes-tools".format(domain_path),
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'')
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# Allow VM writes there
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xs.set_permissions('', '{0}/qubes-tools'.format(domain_path),
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[{ 'dom': xid }])
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def suspend(self):
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if dry_run:
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return
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if not self.is_running() and not self.is_paused():
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raise QubesException ("VM not running!")
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self.pause()
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def pause(self):
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if dry_run:
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return
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xc.domain_pause(self.stubdom_xid)
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super(QubesHVm, self).pause()
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def unpause(self):
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if dry_run:
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return
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xc.domain_unpause(self.stubdom_xid)
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super(QubesHVm, self).unpause()
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def is_guid_running(self):
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# If user force the guiagent, is_guid_running will mimic a standard QubesVM
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if self.guiagent_installed:
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return super(QubesHVm, self).is_guid_running()
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else:
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xid = self.stubdom_xid
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if xid < 0:
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return False
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if not os.path.exists('/var/run/qubes/guid-running.%d' % xid):
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return False
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return True
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register_qubes_vm_class(QubesHVm)
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