core-admin/core/qubesutils.py
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki 0695e7ba78
utils/QubesWatch: register libvirt event loop only when really launched
Registering event implementation in libvirt and then not calling it is
harmful, because libvirt expects it working. Known drawbacks:
- keep-alives are advertised as supported but not really sent (cause
  dropping connections)
- connections are not closed (sockets remains open, effectively leaking
  file descriptors)

So call libvirt.virEventRegisterDefaultImpl only when it will be really
used (libvirt.virEventRunDefaultImpl called), which means calling it in
QubesWatch. Registering events implementation have effect only on new
libvirt connections, so start a new one for QubesWatch.

Fixes QubesOS/qubes-issues#1380
2015-11-07 03:51:51 +01:00

920 lines
34 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# The Qubes OS Project, http://www.qubes-os.org
#
# Copyright (C) 2011 Marek Marczykowski <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
# Copyright (C) 2014 Wojciech Porczyk <wojciech@porczyk.eu>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
#
#
from __future__ import absolute_import
import string
from lxml import etree
from lxml.etree import ElementTree, SubElement, Element
from qubes.qubes import QubesException
from qubes.qubes import vmm,defaults
from qubes.qubes import system_path,vm_files
import sys
import os
import subprocess
import re
import time
import stat
import libvirt
from qubes.qdb import QubesDB,Error,DisconnectedError
import xen.lowlevel.xc
import xen.lowlevel.xs
BLKSIZE = 512
# all frontends, prefer xvdi
# TODO: get this from libvirt driver?
AVAILABLE_FRONTENDS = ['xvd'+c for c in
string.lowercase[8:]+string.lowercase[:8]]
def mbytes_to_kmg(size):
if size > 1024:
return "%d GiB" % (size/1024)
else:
return "%d MiB" % size
def kbytes_to_kmg(size):
if size > 1024:
return mbytes_to_kmg(size/1024)
else:
return "%d KiB" % size
def bytes_to_kmg(size):
if size > 1024:
return kbytes_to_kmg(size/1024)
else:
return "%d B" % size
def size_to_human (size):
"""Humane readable size, with 1/10 precission"""
if size < 1024:
return str (size);
elif size < 1024*1024:
return str(round(size/1024.0,1)) + ' KiB'
elif size < 1024*1024*1024:
return str(round(size/(1024.0*1024),1)) + ' MiB'
else:
return str(round(size/(1024.0*1024*1024),1)) + ' GiB'
def parse_size(size):
units = [ ('K', 1024), ('KB', 1024),
('M', 1024*1024), ('MB', 1024*1024),
('G', 1024*1024*1024), ('GB', 1024*1024*1024),
]
size = size.strip().upper()
if size.isdigit():
return int(size)
for unit, multiplier in units:
if size.endswith(unit):
size = size[:-len(unit)].strip()
return int(size)*multiplier
raise QubesException("Invalid size: {0}.".format(size))
def get_disk_usage_one(st):
try:
return st.st_blocks * BLKSIZE
except AttributeError:
return st.st_size
def get_disk_usage(path):
try:
st = os.lstat(path)
except OSError:
return 0
ret = get_disk_usage_one(st)
# if path is not a directory, this is skipped
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path):
for name in dirnames + filenames:
ret += get_disk_usage_one(os.lstat(os.path.join(dirpath, name)))
return ret
def print_stdout(text):
print (text)
def print_stderr(text):
print >> sys.stderr, (text)
###### Block devices ########
def block_devid_to_name(devid):
major = devid / 256
minor = devid % 256
dev_class = ""
if major == 202:
dev_class = "xvd"
elif major == 8:
dev_class = "sd"
else:
raise QubesException("Unknown device class %d" % major)
if minor % 16 == 0:
return "%s%c" % (dev_class, ord('a')+minor/16)
else:
return "%s%c%d" % (dev_class, ord('a')+minor/16, minor%16)
def block_name_to_majorminor(name):
# check if it is already devid
if isinstance(name, int):
return (name / 256, name % 256)
if name.isdigit():
return (int(name) / 256, int(name) % 256)
if os.path.exists('/dev/%s' % name):
blk_info = os.stat(os.path.realpath('/dev/%s' % name))
if stat.S_ISBLK(blk_info.st_mode):
return (blk_info.st_rdev / 256, blk_info.st_rdev % 256)
major = 0
minor = 0
dXpY_style = False
disk = True
if name.startswith("xvd"):
major = 202
elif name.startswith("sd"):
major = 8
elif name.startswith("mmcblk"):
dXpY_style = True
major = 179
elif name.startswith("scd"):
disk = False
major = 11
elif name.startswith("sr"):
disk = False
major = 11
elif name.startswith("loop"):
dXpY_style = True
disk = False
major = 7
elif name.startswith("md"):
dXpY_style = True
major = 9
elif name.startswith("dm-"):
disk = False
major = 253
else:
# Unknown device
return (0, 0)
if not dXpY_style:
name_match = re.match(r"^([a-z]+)([a-z-])([0-9]*)$", name)
else:
name_match = re.match(r"^([a-z]+)([0-9]*)(?:p([0-9]+))?$", name)
if not name_match:
raise QubesException("Invalid device name: %s" % name)
if disk:
if dXpY_style:
minor = int(name_match.group(2))*8
else:
minor = (ord(name_match.group(2))-ord('a')) * 16
else:
minor = 0
if name_match.group(3):
minor += int(name_match.group(3))
return (major, minor)
def block_name_to_devid(name):
# check if it is already devid
if isinstance(name, int):
return name
if name.isdigit():
return int(name)
(major, minor) = block_name_to_majorminor(name)
return major << 8 | minor
def block_find_unused_frontend(vm = None):
assert vm is not None
assert vm.is_running()
xml = vm.libvirt_domain.XMLDesc()
parsed_xml = etree.fromstring(xml)
used = [target.get('dev', None) for target in
parsed_xml.xpath("//domain/devices/disk/target")]
for dev in AVAILABLE_FRONTENDS:
if dev not in used:
return dev
return None
def block_list_vm(vm, system_disks = False):
name_re = re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9-]{1,12}$")
device_re = re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9/-]{1,64}$")
# FIXME: any better idea of desc_re?
desc_re = re.compile(r"^.{1,255}$")
mode_re = re.compile(r"^[rw]$")
assert vm is not None
if not vm.is_running():
return []
devices_list = {}
try:
untrusted_devices = vm.qdb.multiread('/qubes-block-devices/')
except Error:
vm.refresh()
return {}
def get_dev_item(dev, item):
return untrusted_devices.get(
'/qubes-block-devices/%s/%s' % (dev, item),
None)
untrusted_devices_names = list(set(map(lambda x: x.split("/")[2],
untrusted_devices.keys())))
for untrusted_dev_name in untrusted_devices_names:
if name_re.match(untrusted_dev_name):
dev_name = untrusted_dev_name
untrusted_device_size = get_dev_item(dev_name, 'size')
untrusted_device_desc = get_dev_item(dev_name, 'desc')
untrusted_device_mode = get_dev_item(dev_name, 'mode')
untrusted_device_device = get_dev_item(dev_name, 'device')
if untrusted_device_desc is None or untrusted_device_mode is None\
or untrusted_device_size is None:
print >>sys.stderr, "Missing field in %s device parameters" %\
dev_name
continue
if untrusted_device_device is None:
untrusted_device_device = '/dev/' + dev_name
if not device_re.match(untrusted_device_device):
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid %s device path in VM '%s'" % (
dev_name, vm.name)
continue
device_device = untrusted_device_device
if not untrusted_device_size.isdigit():
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid %s device size in VM '%s'" % (
dev_name, vm.name)
continue
device_size = int(untrusted_device_size)
if not desc_re.match(untrusted_device_desc):
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid %s device desc in VM '%s'" % (
dev_name, vm.name)
continue
device_desc = untrusted_device_desc
if not mode_re.match(untrusted_device_mode):
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid %s device mode in VM '%s'" % (
dev_name, vm.name)
continue
device_mode = untrusted_device_mode
if not system_disks:
if vm.qid == 0 and device_desc.startswith(system_path[
"qubes_base_dir"]):
continue
visible_name = "%s:%s" % (vm.name, dev_name)
devices_list[visible_name] = {
"name": visible_name,
"vm": vm.name,
"device": device_device,
"size": device_size,
"desc": device_desc,
"mode": device_mode
}
return devices_list
def block_list(qvmc = None, vm = None, system_disks = False):
if vm is not None:
if not vm.is_running():
return []
else:
vm_list = [ vm ]
else:
if qvmc is None:
raise QubesException("You must pass either qvm or vm argument")
vm_list = qvmc.values()
devices_list = {}
for vm in vm_list:
devices_list.update(block_list_vm(vm, system_disks))
return devices_list
def block_check_attached(qvmc, device):
"""
@type qvmc: QubesVmCollection
"""
if qvmc is None:
# TODO: ValueError
raise QubesException("You need to pass qvmc argument")
for vm in qvmc.values():
if vm.qid == 0:
# Connecting devices to dom0 not supported
continue
if not vm.is_running():
continue
try:
libvirt_domain = vm.libvirt_domain
if libvirt_domain:
xml = libvirt_domain.XMLDesc()
else:
xml = None
except libvirt.libvirtError:
if vmm.libvirt_conn.virConnGetLastError()[0] == libvirt.VIR_ERR_NO_DOMAIN:
xml = None
else:
raise
if xml:
parsed_xml = etree.fromstring(xml)
disks = parsed_xml.xpath("//domain/devices/disk")
for disk in disks:
backend_name = 'dom0'
if disk.find('backenddomain') is not None:
backend_name = disk.find('backenddomain').get('name')
source = disk.find('source')
if disk.get('type') == 'file':
path = source.get('file')
elif disk.get('type') == 'block':
path = source.get('dev')
else:
# TODO: logger
print >>sys.stderr, "Unknown disk type '%s' attached to " \
"VM '%s'" % (source.get('type'),
vm.name)
continue
if backend_name == device['vm'] and path == device['device']:
return {
"frontend": disk.find('target').get('dev'),
"vm": vm}
return None
def device_attach_check(vm, backend_vm, device, frontend, mode):
""" Checks all the parameters, dies on errors """
if not vm.is_running():
raise QubesException("VM %s not running" % vm.name)
if not backend_vm.is_running():
raise QubesException("VM %s not running" % backend_vm.name)
if device['mode'] == 'r' and mode == 'w':
raise QubesException("Cannot attach read-only device in read-write "
"mode")
def block_attach(qvmc, vm, device, frontend=None, mode="w", auto_detach=False, wait=True):
backend_vm = qvmc.get_vm_by_name(device['vm'])
device_attach_check(vm, backend_vm, device, frontend, mode)
if frontend is None:
frontend = block_find_unused_frontend(vm)
if frontend is None:
raise QubesException("No unused frontend found")
else:
# Check if any device attached at this frontend
xml = vm.libvirt_domain.XMLDesc()
parsed_xml = etree.fromstring(xml)
disks = parsed_xml.xpath("//domain/devices/disk/target[@dev='%s']" %
frontend)
if len(disks):
raise QubesException("Frontend %s busy in VM %s, detach it first" % (frontend, vm.name))
# Check if this device is attached to some domain
attached_vm = block_check_attached(qvmc, device)
if attached_vm:
if auto_detach:
block_detach(attached_vm['vm'], attached_vm['frontend'])
else:
raise QubesException("Device %s from %s already connected to VM "
"%s as %s" % (device['device'],
backend_vm.name, attached_vm['vm'], attached_vm['frontend']))
disk = Element("disk")
disk.set('type', 'block')
disk.set('device', 'disk')
SubElement(disk, 'driver').set('name', 'phy')
SubElement(disk, 'source').set('dev', device['device'])
SubElement(disk, 'target').set('dev', frontend)
if backend_vm.qid != 0:
SubElement(disk, 'backenddomain').set('name', device['vm'])
vm.libvirt_domain.attachDevice(etree.tostring(disk, encoding='utf-8'))
try:
# trigger watches to update device status
# FIXME: this should be removed once libvirt will report such
# events itself
vm.qdb.write('/qubes-block-devices', '')
except Error:
pass
def block_detach(vm, frontend = "xvdi"):
xml = vm.libvirt_domain.XMLDesc()
parsed_xml = etree.fromstring(xml)
attached = parsed_xml.xpath("//domain/devices/disk")
for disk in attached:
if frontend is not None and disk.find('target').get('dev') != frontend:
# Not the device we are looking for
continue
if frontend is None:
# ignore system disks
if disk.find('domain') == None and \
disk.find('source').get('dev').startswith(system_path[
"qubes_base_dir"]):
continue
vm.libvirt_domain.detachDevice(etree.tostring(disk, encoding='utf-8'))
try:
# trigger watches to update device status
# FIXME: this should be removed once libvirt will report such
# events itself
vm.qdb.write('/qubes-block-devices', '')
except Error:
pass
def block_detach_all(vm):
""" Detach all non-system devices"""
block_detach(vm, None)
####### USB devices ######
usb_ver_re = re.compile(r"^(1|2)$")
usb_device_re = re.compile(r"^[0-9]+-[0-9]+(_[0-9]+)?$")
usb_port_re = re.compile(r"^$|^[0-9]+-[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$")
def usb_setup(backend_vm_xid, vm_xid, devid, usb_ver):
"""
Attach frontend to the backend.
backend_vm_xid - id of the backend domain
vm_xid - id of the frontend domain
devid - id of the pvusb controller
"""
num_ports = 8
trans = vmm.xs.transaction_start()
be_path = "/local/domain/%d/backend/vusb/%d/%d" % (backend_vm_xid, vm_xid, devid)
fe_path = "/local/domain/%d/device/vusb/%d" % (vm_xid, devid)
be_perm = [{'dom': backend_vm_xid}, {'dom': vm_xid, 'read': True} ]
fe_perm = [{'dom': vm_xid}, {'dom': backend_vm_xid, 'read': True} ]
# Create directories and set permissions
vmm.xs.write(trans, be_path, "")
vmm.xs.set_permissions(trans, be_path, be_perm)
vmm.xs.write(trans, fe_path, "")
vmm.xs.set_permissions(trans, fe_path, fe_perm)
# Write backend information into the location that frontend looks for
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/backend-id" % fe_path, str(backend_vm_xid))
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/backend" % fe_path, be_path)
# Write frontend information into the location that backend looks for
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/frontend-id" % be_path, str(vm_xid))
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/frontend" % be_path, fe_path)
# Write USB Spec version field.
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/usb-ver" % be_path, usb_ver)
# Write virtual root hub field.
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/num-ports" % be_path, str(num_ports))
for port in range(1, num_ports+1):
# Set all port to disconnected state
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/port/%d" % (be_path, port), "")
# Set state to XenbusStateInitialising
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/state" % fe_path, "1")
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/state" % be_path, "1")
vmm.xs.write(trans, "%s/online" % be_path, "1")
vmm.xs.transaction_end(trans)
def usb_decode_device_from_xs(xs_encoded_device):
""" recover actual device name (xenstore doesn't allow dot in key names, so it was translated to underscore) """
return xs_encoded_device.replace('_', '.')
def usb_encode_device_for_xs(device):
""" encode actual device name (xenstore doesn't allow dot in key names, so translated it into underscore) """
return device.replace('.', '_')
def usb_list():
"""
Returns a dictionary of USB devices (for PVUSB backends running in all VM).
The dictionary is keyed by 'name' (see below), each element is a dictionary itself:
vm = name of the backend domain
xid = xid of the backend domain
device = <frontend device number>-<frontend port number>
name = <name of backend domain>:<frontend device number>-<frontend port number>
desc = description
"""
# FIXME: any better idea of desc_re?
desc_re = re.compile(r"^.{1,255}$")
devices_list = {}
xs_trans = vmm.xs.transaction_start()
vm_list = vmm.xs.ls(xs_trans, '/local/domain')
for xid in vm_list:
vm_name = vmm.xs.read(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%s/name' % xid)
vm_devices = vmm.xs.ls(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%s/qubes-usb-devices' % xid)
if vm_devices is None:
continue
# when listing devices in xenstore we get encoded names
for xs_encoded_device in vm_devices:
# Sanitize device id
if not usb_device_re.match(xs_encoded_device):
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid device id in backend VM '%s'" % vm_name
continue
device = usb_decode_device_from_xs(xs_encoded_device)
device_desc = vmm.xs.read(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%s/qubes-usb-devices/%s/desc' % (xid, xs_encoded_device))
if not desc_re.match(device_desc):
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid %s device desc in VM '%s'" % (device, vm_name)
continue
visible_name = "%s:%s" % (vm_name, device)
# grab version
usb_ver = vmm.xs.read(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%s/qubes-usb-devices/%s/usb-ver' % (xid, xs_encoded_device))
if usb_ver is None or not usb_ver_re.match(usb_ver):
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid %s device USB version in VM '%s'" % (device, vm_name)
continue
devices_list[visible_name] = {"name": visible_name, "xid":int(xid),
"vm": vm_name, "device":device,
"desc":device_desc,
"usb_ver":usb_ver}
vmm.xs.transaction_end(xs_trans)
return devices_list
def usb_check_attached(xs_trans, backend_vm, device):
"""
Checks if the given device in the given backend attached to any frontend.
Parameters:
backend_vm - xid of the backend domain
device - device name in the backend domain
Returns None or a dictionary:
vm - the name of the frontend domain
xid - xid of the frontend domain
frontend - frontend device number FIXME
devid - frontend port number FIXME
"""
# sample xs content: /local/domain/0/backend/vusb/4/0/port/1 = "7-5"
attached_dev = None
vms = vmm.xs.ls(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%d/backend/vusb' % backend_vm)
if vms is None:
return None
for vm in vms:
if not vm.isdigit():
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid VM id"
continue
frontend_devs = vmm.xs.ls(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%d/backend/vusb/%s' % (backend_vm, vm))
if frontend_devs is None:
continue
for frontend_dev in frontend_devs:
if not frontend_dev.isdigit():
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid frontend in VM %s" % vm
continue
ports = vmm.xs.ls(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%d/backend/vusb/%s/%s/port' % (backend_vm, vm, frontend_dev))
if ports is None:
continue
for port in ports:
# FIXME: refactor, see similar loop in usb_find_unused_frontend(), use usb_list() instead?
if not port.isdigit():
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid port in VM %s frontend %s" % (vm, frontend)
continue
dev = vmm.xs.read(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%d/backend/vusb/%s/%s/port/%s' % (backend_vm, vm, frontend_dev, port))
if dev == "":
continue
# Sanitize device id
if not usb_port_re.match(dev):
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid device id in backend VM %d @ %s/%s/port/%s" % \
(backend_vm, vm, frontend_dev, port)
continue
if dev == device:
frontend = "%s-%s" % (frontend_dev, port)
#TODO
vm_name = xl_ctx.domid_to_name(int(vm))
if vm_name is None:
# FIXME: should we wipe references to frontends running on nonexistent VMs?
continue
attached_dev = {"xid":int(vm), "frontend": frontend, "devid": device, "vm": vm_name}
break
return attached_dev
#def usb_check_frontend_busy(vm, front_dev, port):
# devport = frontend.split("-")
# if len(devport) != 2:
# raise QubesException("Malformed frontend syntax, must be in device-port format")
# # FIXME:
# # return vmm.xs.read('', '/local/domain/%d/device/vusb/%d/state' % (vm.xid, frontend)) == '4'
# return False
def usb_find_unused_frontend(xs_trans, backend_vm_xid, vm_xid, usb_ver):
"""
Find an unused frontend/port to link the given backend with the given frontend.
Creates new frontend if needed.
Returns frontend specification in <device>-<port> format.
"""
# This variable holds an index of last frontend scanned by the loop below.
# If nothing found, this value will be used to derive the index of a new frontend.
last_frontend_dev = -1
frontend_devs = vmm.xs.ls(xs_trans, "/local/domain/%d/device/vusb" % vm_xid)
if frontend_devs is not None:
for frontend_dev in frontend_devs:
if not frontend_dev.isdigit():
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid frontend_dev in VM %d" % vm_xid
continue
frontend_dev = int(frontend_dev)
fe_path = "/local/domain/%d/device/vusb/%d" % (vm_xid, frontend_dev)
if vmm.xs.read(xs_trans, "%s/backend-id" % fe_path) == str(backend_vm_xid):
if vmm.xs.read(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%d/backend/vusb/%d/%d/usb-ver' % (backend_vm_xid, vm_xid, frontend_dev)) != usb_ver:
last_frontend_dev = frontend_dev
continue
# here: found an existing frontend already connected to right backend using an appropriate USB version
ports = vmm.xs.ls(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%d/backend/vusb/%d/%d/port' % (backend_vm_xid, vm_xid, frontend_dev))
if ports is None:
print >> sys.stderr, "No ports in VM %d frontend_dev %d?" % (vm_xid, frontend_dev)
last_frontend_dev = frontend_dev
continue
for port in ports:
# FIXME: refactor, see similar loop in usb_check_attached(), use usb_list() instead?
if not port.isdigit():
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid port in VM %d frontend_dev %d" % (vm_xid, frontend_dev)
continue
port = int(port)
dev = vmm.xs.read(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%d/backend/vusb/%d/%s/port/%s' % (backend_vm_xid, vm_xid, frontend_dev, port))
# Sanitize device id
if not usb_port_re.match(dev):
print >> sys.stderr, "Invalid device id in backend VM %d @ %d/%d/port/%d" % \
(backend_vm_xid, vm_xid, frontend_dev, port)
continue
if dev == "":
return '%d-%d' % (frontend_dev, port)
last_frontend_dev = frontend_dev
# create a new frontend_dev and link it to the backend
frontend_dev = last_frontend_dev + 1
usb_setup(backend_vm_xid, vm_xid, frontend_dev, usb_ver)
return '%d-%d' % (frontend_dev, 1)
def usb_attach(vm, backend_vm, device, frontend=None, auto_detach=False, wait=True):
device_attach_check(vm, backend_vm, device, frontend)
xs_trans = vmm.xs.transaction_start()
xs_encoded_device = usb_encode_device_for_xs(device)
usb_ver = vmm.xs.read(xs_trans, '/local/domain/%s/qubes-usb-devices/%s/usb-ver' % (backend_vm.xid, xs_encoded_device))
if usb_ver is None or not usb_ver_re.match(usb_ver):
vmm.xs.transaction_end(xs_trans)
raise QubesException("Invalid %s device USB version in VM '%s'" % (device, backend_vm.name))
if frontend is None:
frontend = usb_find_unused_frontend(xs_trans, backend_vm.xid, vm.xid, usb_ver)
else:
# Check if any device attached at this frontend
#if usb_check_frontend_busy(vm, frontend):
# raise QubesException("Frontend %s busy in VM %s, detach it first" % (frontend, vm.name))
vmm.xs.transaction_end(xs_trans)
raise NotImplementedError("Explicit USB frontend specification is not implemented yet")
# Check if this device is attached to some domain
attached_vm = usb_check_attached(xs_trans, backend_vm.xid, device)
vmm.xs.transaction_end(xs_trans)
if attached_vm:
if auto_detach:
usb_detach(backend_vm, attached_vm)
else:
raise QubesException("Device %s from %s already connected to VM %s as %s" % (device, backend_vm.name, attached_vm['vm'], attached_vm['frontend']))
# Run helper script
xl_cmd = [ '/usr/lib/qubes/xl-qvm-usb-attach.py', str(vm.xid), device, frontend, str(backend_vm.xid) ]
subprocess.check_call(xl_cmd)
def usb_detach(backend_vm, attachment):
xl_cmd = [ '/usr/lib/qubes/xl-qvm-usb-detach.py', str(attachment['xid']), attachment['devid'], attachment['frontend'], str(backend_vm.xid) ]
subprocess.check_call(xl_cmd)
def usb_detach_all(vm):
raise NotImplementedError("Detaching all devices from a given VM is not implemented yet")
####### QubesWatch ######
def only_in_first_list(l1, l2):
ret=[]
for i in l1:
if not i in l2:
ret.append(i)
return ret
class QubesWatch(object):
def __init__(self):
self._qdb = {}
self._qdb_events = {}
self.block_callback = None
self.meminfo_callback = None
self.domain_callback = None
libvirt.virEventRegisterDefaultImpl()
# open new libvirt connection because above
# virEventRegisterDefaultImpl is in practice effective only for new
# connections
self.libvirt_conn = libvirt.open(defaults['libvirt_uri'])
self.libvirt_conn.domainEventRegisterAny(
None,
libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_ID_LIFECYCLE,
self._domain_list_changed, None)
self.libvirt_conn.domainEventRegisterAny(
None,
libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_ID_DEVICE_REMOVED,
self._device_removed, None)
# TODO: device attach libvirt event
for vm in vmm.libvirt_conn.listAllDomains():
try:
if vm.isActive():
self._register_watches(vm)
except libvirt.libvirtError as e:
# this will happen if we loose a race with another tool,
# which can just remove the domain
if e.get_error_code() == libvirt.VIR_ERR_NO_DOMAIN:
pass
raise
# and for dom0
self._register_watches(None)
def _qdb_handler(self, watch, fd, events, domain_name):
try:
path = self._qdb[domain_name].read_watch()
except DisconnectedError:
libvirt.virEventRemoveHandle(watch)
del(self._qdb_events[domain_name])
self._qdb[domain_name].close()
del(self._qdb[domain_name])
return
if path.startswith('/qubes-block-devices'):
if self.block_callback is not None:
self.block_callback(domain_name)
def setup_block_watch(self, callback):
self.block_callback = callback
def setup_meminfo_watch(self, callback):
raise NotImplementedError
def setup_domain_watch(self, callback):
self.domain_callback = callback
def get_meminfo_key(self, xid):
return '/local/domain/%s/memory/meminfo' % xid
def _register_watches(self, libvirt_domain):
if libvirt_domain:
name = libvirt_domain.name()
if name in self._qdb:
return
if not libvirt_domain.isActive():
return
# open separate connection to Qubes DB:
# 1. to not confuse pull() with responses to real commands sent from
# other threads (like read, write etc) with watch events
# 2. to not think whether QubesDB is thread-safe (it isn't)
try:
self._qdb[name] = QubesDB(name)
except Error as e:
if e.args[0] != 2:
raise
libvirt.virEventAddTimeout(500, self._retry_register_watches,
libvirt_domain)
return
else:
name = "dom0"
self._qdb[name] = QubesDB(name)
try:
self._qdb[name].watch('/qubes-block-devices')
except Error as e:
if e.args[0] == 102: # Connection reset by peer
# QubesDB daemon not running - most likely we've connected to
# stale daemon which just exited; retry later
libvirt.virEventAddTimeout(500, self._retry_register_watches,
libvirt_domain)
return
self._qdb_events[name] = libvirt.virEventAddHandle(
self._qdb[name].watch_fd(),
libvirt.VIR_EVENT_HANDLE_READABLE,
self._qdb_handler, name)
def _retry_register_watches(self, timer, libvirt_domain):
libvirt.virEventRemoveTimeout(timer)
self._register_watches(libvirt_domain)
def _unregister_watches(self, libvirt_domain):
name = libvirt_domain.name()
if name in self._qdb_events:
libvirt.virEventRemoveHandle(self._qdb_events[name])
del(self._qdb_events[name])
if name in self._qdb:
self._qdb[name].close()
del(self._qdb[name])
def _domain_list_changed(self, conn, domain, event, reason, param):
# use VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_RESUMED instead of VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STARTED to
# make sure that qubesdb daemon is already running
if event == libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_RESUMED:
self._register_watches(domain)
elif event == libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STOPPED:
self._unregister_watches(domain)
else:
# ignore other events for now
return None
if self.domain_callback:
self.domain_callback(name=domain.name(), uuid=domain.UUID())
def _device_removed(self, conn, domain, device, param):
if self.block_callback is not None:
self.block_callback(domain.name())
def watch_loop(self):
while True:
libvirt.virEventRunDefaultImpl()
##### updates check #####
UPDATES_DOM0_DISABLE_FLAG='/var/lib/qubes/updates/disable-updates'
UPDATES_DEFAULT_VM_DISABLE_FLAG=\
'/var/lib/qubes/updates/vm-default-disable-updates'
def updates_vms_toggle(qvm_collection, value):
# Flag for new VMs
if value:
if os.path.exists(UPDATES_DEFAULT_VM_DISABLE_FLAG):
os.unlink(UPDATES_DEFAULT_VM_DISABLE_FLAG)
else:
open(UPDATES_DEFAULT_VM_DISABLE_FLAG, "w").close()
# Change for existing VMs
for vm in qvm_collection.values():
if vm.qid == 0:
continue
if value:
vm.services.pop('qubes-update-check', None)
if vm.is_running():
try:
vm.run("systemctl start qubes-update-check.timer",
user="root")
except:
pass
else:
vm.services['qubes-update-check'] = False
if vm.is_running():
try:
vm.run("systemctl stop qubes-update-check.timer",
user="root")
except:
pass
def updates_dom0_toggle(qvm_collection, value):
if value:
if os.path.exists(UPDATES_DOM0_DISABLE_FLAG):
os.unlink(UPDATES_DOM0_DISABLE_FLAG)
else:
open(UPDATES_DOM0_DISABLE_FLAG, "w").close()
def updates_dom0_status(qvm_collection):
return not os.path.exists(UPDATES_DOM0_DISABLE_FLAG)
def updates_vms_status(qvm_collection):
# default value:
status = not os.path.exists(UPDATES_DEFAULT_VM_DISABLE_FLAG)
# check if all the VMs uses the default value
for vm in qvm_collection.values():
if vm.qid == 0:
continue
if vm.services.get('qubes-update-check', True) != status:
# "mixed"
return None
return status
# vim:sw=4:et: