manager/qubesmanager/backup.py

#!/usr/bin/python3
# pylint: skip-file
#
# The Qubes OS Project, http://www.qubes-os.org
#
# Copyright (C) 2012  Agnieszka Kostrzewa <agnieszka.kostrzewa@gmail.com>
# Copyright (C) 2012  Marek Marczykowski <marmarek@mimuw.edu.pl>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
#

import traceback

import signal
import shutil

from qubesadmin import Qubes, events, exc
from qubesadmin import utils as admin_utils
from qubes.storage.file import get_disk_usage

from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui  # pylint: disable=import-error

from .ui_backupdlg import *
from .multiselectwidget import *

from .backup_utils import *
from . import utils
import grp
import pwd
import sys
import os
from .thread_monitor import *
import time

class BackupVMsWindow(Ui_Backup, QWizard):

    __pyqtSignals__ = ("backup_progress(int)",)

    def __init__(self, app, qvm_collection, parent=None):
        super(BackupVMsWindow, self).__init__(parent)

        self.app = app
        self.qvm_collection = qvm_collection
        self.backup_settings = QtCore.QSettings()

        self.func_output = []
        self.selected_vms = []
        self.tmpdir_to_remove = None
        self.canceled = False

        self.files_to_backup = None

        self.setupUi(self)

        self.progress_status.text = self.tr("Backup in progress...")
        self.dir_line_edit.setReadOnly(False)

        self.select_vms_widget = MultiSelectWidget(self)
        self.verticalLayout.insertWidget(1, self.select_vms_widget)

        self.connect(self, SIGNAL("currentIdChanged(int)"),
                     self.current_page_changed)
        self.connect(self.select_vms_widget,
                     SIGNAL("items_removed(PyQt_PyObject)"),
                     self.vms_removed)
        self.connect(self.select_vms_widget,
                     SIGNAL("items_added(PyQt_PyObject)"),
                     self.vms_added)
        self.connect(self, SIGNAL("backup_progress(int)"),
                     self.progress_bar.setValue)
        self.dir_line_edit.connect(self.dir_line_edit,
                                   SIGNAL("textChanged(QString)"),
                                   self.backup_location_changed)

        self.select_vms_page.isComplete = self.has_selected_vms
        self.select_dir_page.isComplete = self.has_selected_dir_and_pass
        # FIXME
        # this causes to run isComplete() twice, I don't know why
        self.select_vms_page.connect(
                self.select_vms_widget,
                SIGNAL("selected_changed()"),
                SIGNAL("completeChanged()"))
        self.passphrase_line_edit.connect(
                self.passphrase_line_edit,
                SIGNAL("textChanged(QString)"),
                self.backup_location_changed)
        self.passphrase_line_edit_verify.connect(
                self.passphrase_line_edit_verify,
                SIGNAL("textChanged(QString)"),
                self.backup_location_changed)

        self.total_size = 0

        # TODO: is the is_running criterion really necessary? It's designed to
        # avoid backuping a VM into itself or surprising the user with starting
        # a VM when they didn't plan to.
        # TODO: inform the user only running VMs are listed?
        self.target_vm_list, self.target_vm_idx = utils.prepare_vm_choice(
            self.appvm_combobox,
            self.qvm_collection,
            None,
            self.qvm_collection.domains['dom0'],
            (lambda vm: vm.klass != 'TemplateVM' and vm.is_running()),
            allow_internal=False,
            allow_default=False,
            allow_none=False
        )

        selected = self.load_settings()
        self.__fill_vms_list__(selected)

    def load_settings(self):
        try:
            profile_data = load_backup_profile()
        except Exception as ex:  # TODO: fix just for file not found
            return
        if not profile_data:
            return

        if 'destination_vm' in profile_data:
            dest_vm_name = profile_data['destination_vm']
            dest_vm_idx = self.appvm_combobox.findText(dest_vm_name)
            if dest_vm_idx > -1:
                self.appvm_combobox.setCurrentIndex(dest_vm_idx)

        if 'destination_path' in profile_data:
            dest_path = profile_data['destination_path']
            self.dir_line_edit.setText(dest_path)

        if 'passphrase_text' in profile_data:
            self.passphrase_line_edit.setText(profile_data['passphrase_text'])
            self.passphrase_line_edit_verify.setText(
                profile_data['passphrase_text'])
        # TODO: make a checkbox for saving the profile
        # TODO: warn that unknown data will be overwritten

        if 'include' in profile_data:
            return profile_data['include']

        return None

    def save_settings(self):
        settings = {'destination_vm': self.appvm_combobox.currentText(),
                    'destination_path': self.dir_line_edit.text(),
                    'include': [vm.name for vm in self.selected_vms],
                    'passphrase_text': self.passphrase_line_edit.text()}
        # TODO: add compression when it is added
        write_backup_profile(settings)

    class VmListItem(QListWidgetItem):
        def __init__(self, vm):
            self.vm = vm
            if vm.qid == 0:
                local_user = grp.getgrnam('qubes').gr_mem[0]
                home_dir = pwd.getpwnam(local_user).pw_dir
                self.size = get_disk_usage(home_dir)
            else:
                self.size = vm.get_disk_utilization()
            super(BackupVMsWindow.VmListItem, self).__init__(
                vm.name + " (" + admin_utils.size_to_human(self.size) + ")")

    def __fill_vms_list__(self, selected=None):
        for vm in self.qvm_collection.domains:
            if vm.features.get('internal', False):
                continue

            item = BackupVMsWindow.VmListItem(vm)
            if (selected is None and
                    getattr(vm, 'include_in_backups', True)) \
                    or (selected and vm.name in selected):
                self.select_vms_widget.selected_list.addItem(item)
                self.total_size += item.size
            else:
                self.select_vms_widget.available_list.addItem(item)
        self.select_vms_widget.available_list.sortItems()
        self.select_vms_widget.selected_list.sortItems()

        self.unrecognized_config_label.setVisible(
            selected is not None and
            len(selected) != len(self.select_vms_widget.selected_list))
        self.total_size_label.setText(
            admin_utils.size_to_human(self.total_size))

    def vms_added(self, items):
        for i in items:
            self.total_size += i.size
        self.total_size_label.setText(
            admin_utils.size_to_human(self.total_size))

    def vms_removed(self, items):
        for i in items:
            self.total_size -= i.size
        self.total_size_label.setText(
            admin_utils.size_to_human(self.total_size))

    @pyqtSlot(name='on_select_path_button_clicked')
    def select_path_button_clicked(self):
        select_path_button_clicked(self)

    def validateCurrentPage(self):
        if self.currentPage() is self.select_vms_page:

            self.selected_vms = []
            for i in range(self.select_vms_widget.selected_list.count()):
                self.selected_vms.append(
                    self.select_vms_widget.selected_list.item(i).vm)

        elif self.currentPage() is self.select_dir_page:
            backup_location = str(self.dir_line_edit.text())
            if not backup_location:
                QMessageBox.information(
                    None, self.tr("Wait!"),
                    self.tr("Enter backup target location first."))
                return False
            if self.appvm_combobox.currentIndex() == 0 \
                    and not os.path.isdir(backup_location):
                QMessageBox.information(
                    None, self.tr("Wait!"),
                    self.tr("Selected directory do not exists or "
                            "not a directory (%s).") % backup_location)
                return False
            if not len(self.passphrase_line_edit.text()):
                QMessageBox.information(
                    None, self.tr("Wait!"),
                    self.tr("Enter passphrase for backup "
                            "encryption/verification first."))
                return False
            if self.passphrase_line_edit.text() !=\
                    self.passphrase_line_edit_verify.text():
                QMessageBox.information(
                    None, self.tr("Wait!"),
                    self.tr("Enter the same passphrase in both fields."))
                return False

        return True

#    def gather_output(self, s):
#        self.func_output.append(s)

    def update_progress_bar(self, value):
        self.emit(SIGNAL("backup_progress(int)"), value)

    def __do_backup__(self, thread_monitor):
        msg = []

        try:
            # TODO: this does nothing, events are not handled
            events_dispatcher = events.EventsDispatcher(self.app)
            events_dispatcher.add_handler('backup-progress',
                                          self.update_progress_bar)
            try:
                vm = self.qvm_collection.domains[
                    self.appvm_combobox.currentText()]
                if not vm.is_running():
                    vm.start()
                self.qvm_collection.qubesd_call('dom0',
                                                'admin.backup.Execute',
                                                'qubes-manager-backup')
            except exc.QubesException as err:
                # TODO fixme
                print('\nBackup error: {}'.format(err), file=sys.stderr)
                return 1
        except Exception as ex:  # TODO: fixme
            print("Exception:", ex)
            msg.append(str(ex))

        if len(msg) > 0:
            thread_monitor.set_error_msg('\n'.join(msg))

        thread_monitor.set_finished()


    def current_page_changed(self, id):
        old_sigchld_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGCHLD, signal.SIG_DFL)
        if self.currentPage() is self.confirm_page:

            self.save_settings()
            backup_summary = self.qvm_collection.qubesd_call(
                'dom0', 'admin.backup.Info', 'qubes-manager-backup')

            self.textEdit.setReadOnly(True)
            self.textEdit.setFontFamily("Monospace")
            self.textEdit.setText(backup_summary.decode())

        elif self.currentPage() is self.commit_page:
            self.button(self.FinishButton).setDisabled(True)
            self.showFileDialog.setEnabled(
                self.appvm_combobox.currentIndex() != 0)
            self.showFileDialog.setChecked(self.showFileDialog.isEnabled()
                                           and str(self.dir_line_edit.text())
                                           .count("media/") > 0)
            self.thread_monitor = ThreadMonitor()
            thread = threading.Thread(target=self.__do_backup__,
                                      args=(self.thread_monitor,))
            thread.daemon = True
            thread.start()

            while not self.thread_monitor.is_finished():
                self.app.processEvents()
                time.sleep(0.1)

            if not self.thread_monitor.success:
                if self.canceled:
                    self.progress_status.setText(self.tr("Backup aborted."))
                    if self.tmpdir_to_remove:
                        if QMessageBox.warning(
                                None, self.tr("Backup aborted"),
                                self.tr(
                                    "Do you want to remove temporary files "
                                    "from %s?") % self.tmpdir_to_remove,
                                QMessageBox.Yes, QMessageBox.No) == \
                                QMessageBox.Yes:
                            shutil.rmtree(self.tmpdir_to_remove)
                else:
                    self.progress_status.setText(self.tr("Backup error."))
                    QMessageBox.warning(
                        self, self.tr("Backup error!"),
                        self.tr("ERROR: {}").format(
                            self.thread_monitor.error_msg))
            else:
                self.progress_bar.setValue(100)
                self.progress_status.setText(self.tr("Backup finished."))
            if self.showFileDialog.isChecked():
                orig_text = self.progress_status.text
                self.progress_status.setText(
                    orig_text + self.tr(
                        " Please unmount your backup volume and cancel "
                        "the file selection dialog."))
                if self.target_appvm:  # FIXME I'm not sure if this works
                    self.target_appvm.run(
                        "QUBESRPC %s dom0" % "qubes.SelectDirectory")
            self.button(self.CancelButton).setEnabled(False)
            self.button(self.FinishButton).setEnabled(True)
            self.showFileDialog.setEnabled(False)
        signal.signal(signal.SIGCHLD, old_sigchld_handler)

    def reject(self):
        # cancell clicked while the backup is in progress.
        # calling kill on tar.
        if self.currentPage() is self.commit_page:
            pass  # TODO: this does nothing
            # if backup.backup_cancel():
            #     self.button(self.CancelButton).setDisabled(True)
        else:
            self.done(0)

    def has_selected_vms(self):
        return self.select_vms_widget.selected_list.count() > 0

    def has_selected_dir_and_pass(self):
        if not len(self.passphrase_line_edit.text()):
            return False
        if self.passphrase_line_edit.text() != \
                self.passphrase_line_edit_verify.text():
            return False
        return len(self.dir_line_edit.text()) > 0

    def backup_location_changed(self, new_dir=None):
        self.select_dir_page.emit(SIGNAL("completeChanged()"))


# Bases on the original code by:
# Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Pascal Varet <p.varet@gmail.com>

def handle_exception(exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback):
    filename, line, dummy, dummy = traceback.extract_tb(exc_traceback).pop()
    filename = os.path.basename(filename)
    error = "%s: %s" % (exc_type.__name__, exc_value)

    QtGui.QMessageBox.critical(
        None,
        "Houston, we have a problem...",
        "Whoops. A critical error has occured. This is most likely a bug "
        "in Qubes Global Settings application.<br><br><b><i>%s</i></b>" %
        error + "at <b>line %d</b> of file <b>%s</b>.<br/><br/>"
        % (line, filename))


def main():

    qtapp = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
    qtapp.setOrganizationName("The Qubes Project")
    qtapp.setOrganizationDomain("http://qubes-os.org")
    qtapp.setApplicationName("Qubes Backup VMs")

    sys.excepthook = handle_exception

    app = Qubes()

    backup_window = BackupVMsWindow(qtapp, app)

    backup_window.show()

    qtapp.exec_()
    qtapp.exit()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()