There is intentionally no default template in terms of qubes.property
definition, to not cause problems when switching global default_template
property - like breaking some VMs, or forcing the user to shutdown all
of them for this. But this also means it shouldn't be allowed to reset
template to "default" value, because it will result in a VM without
template at all.
FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#3115
If VM startup failed before starting anything (even in paused state),
there will be no further event, not even domain-shutdown. This makes it
hard for event-listening applications (like domains tray) to account
domain state. Fix this by emiting domain-start-failed event in every
case of failed startup after emiting domain-pre-start.
Related QubesOS/qubes-issues#3100
* qubesos/pr/150:
qubes/tests: moar fixes
test-packages: add missing libvirt classes
qubes/tests: do not deadlock on .drain()
qubes/vm: put name= first in __repr__
tests: fix some memory leaks
tests: complain about memory leaks
tests: use one event loop and one libvirtaio impl
Recently libvirt removed support for changing event implementation.
Therefore we have to use a single, global one and we check if it is
empty between tests.
On certain locales (e.g. danish) `usage_percent` will output a comma-separated number, which will make `attr` point the last two decimal points, s.t. `return vol_info['attr'][4] == 'a'` (in the `verify` func) will fail and `qubesd` wont run.
* cdrom-boot:
devices: fix error reporting
api/admin: implement admin.vm.device....Set.persistent
devices: implement DeviceCollection.update_persistent()
devices: move DeviceInfo definition earlier
api: do not fail events when listener is cancelled in the meantime
'dispvm_allowed' name was confusing, because it suggested being able to
spawn new DispVMs, not being a template for DispVM.
FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#3047
Clone properties from DispVM template after setting base properties
(qid, name, uuid). This means we can use standard clone_properties()
function. Otherwise various setters may fail - for example
netvm setter require uuid property initialized (for VM lookup in VM
collection).
Also, make dispvm_allowed check more robust - include direct creation of
DispVM, and also check just before VM startup (if property was changed
in the meantime).
FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#3057
qvm-sync-clock in dom0 now synchronize only dom0 time. For VM time,
qvm-sync-clock needs to be called in VM. Also, both will communicate
with qubesd, so must be called asynchronously from tests.
Allow attached device to be converted from persistent to non-persistent
and the other way around.
This is to allow starting a VM with some device attached temporarily.
When VM is not running, it is possible to attach device only
persistently, so this change will allow to do that, then, after starting
the VM, change it to non-persistent - so it will not be attached again
at further startups.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#3055
This is because .tearDown() is not executed if the exception occurs in
setUp() [for example self.skipTest() raises an exception]. The lower
levels of .tearDown() being executed are critical to not leaking file
descriptors.
First, cache objects created with init_volume - this is the only place
where we have full volume configuration (including snap_on_start and
save_on_stop properties).
But also implement get_volume method, to get a volume instance for given
volume id. Such volume instance may be incomplete (other attributes are
available only in owning domain configuration), but it will be enough
for basic operations - like cheching and changing its size, cloning
etc.
Listing volumes still use list of physically present volumes.
This makes it possible to start qubesd service, without physical
presence of some storage devices. Starting VMs using such storage would
still fail, of course.
FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#2960
This is useful to select default DispVM template for VMs started
directly by the user. This makes sense as long as AdminVM == GUIVM.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2974
Add public Admin API call to create Disposable VM that would be
automatically destroyed after shutdown. Do not keep this functionality
for qrexec-policy tool only.
Also, use admin.vm.Start there, instead of internal.vm.Start and
admin.vm.Kill instead of internal.vm.CleanupDispVM (this is enough,
because DispVM now have auto_cleanup property).
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2974
Add auto_cleanup property, which remove DispVM after its shutdown
- this is to unify DispVM handling - less places needing special
handling after DispVM shutdown.
New DispVM inherit all settings from respective AppVM. Move this from
classmethod `DispVM.from_appvm()`, to DispVM constructor. This unify
creating new DispVM with any other VM class.
Notable exception are attached devices - because only one running VM can
have a device attached, this would prevent second DispVM started from
the same AppVM. If one need DispVM with some device attached, one can
create DispVM with auto_cleanup=False. Such DispVM will still not have
persistent storage (as any other DispVM).
Tests included.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2974
* services:
tests: check clockvm-related handlers
doc: include list of extensions
qubesvm: fix docstring
ext/services: move exporting 'service.*' features to extensions
app: update handling features/service os ClockVM
* tests-storage:
tests: register libvirt events
tests: even more agressive cleanup in tearDown
app: do not wrap libvirt_conn.close() in auto-reconnect wrapper
api: keep track of established connections
tests: drop VM cleanup from tearDownClass, fix asyncio usage in tearDown
storage: fix Storage.clone and Storage.clone_volume
tests: more tests fixes
firewall: raise ValueError on invalid hostname in dsthost=
qmemman: don't load qubes.xml
tests: fix AdminVM test
tests: create temporary files in /tmp
tests: remove renaming test - it isn't supported anymore
tests: various fixes for storage tests
tests: fix removing LVM volumes
tests: fix asyncio usage in some tests
tests: minor fixes to api/admin tests
storage/file: create -cow.img only when needed
storage: move volume_config['source'] filling to one place
app: do not create 'default' storage pool
app: add missing setters for default_pool* global properties
* qdb-watch:
tests: add qdb_watch test
ext/block: make use of QubesDB watch
vm: add API for watching changes in QubesDB
vm: optimize imports
api/admin: don't send internal events in admin.Events
Add explanation why admin.vm.volume.Import is a custom script
Follow change of qubesdb path return type
Rename vm.qdb to vm.untrusted_qdb
Threis no more ntpd service used - new approach do not conflict with
ntpd. Because of this, new feature is named 'service.clocksync', and
should be _enabled_ in ClockVM ('ntpd' was disabled there).
QubesOS/qubes-issues#1230
When an API call is interrupted, the relevant coroutine is cancelled -
which means it may throw CancelledError. At the same time, cancelled
call have related socket already closed (and transport set to None). But
QubesDaemonProtocol.respond try to close the transport again, which
fails. Fix handling this case.
Get a VM statistics once. If previous measurements are provided,
calculate difference too. This is backend part of upcoming
admin.vm.Stats service.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#853
Remove some more references to objects holding (possibly indirectly)
reference to libvirt connection:
- local variables in tearDown function
- running Admin API calls (especially admin.Events)
- vmm._libvirt_conn directly, in case some reference to Qubes()
is still there
- any instance attribute that is an object from 'qubes' python package
(instead of just those descending from BaseVM)
- do not create new Qubes() instance for removing VMs - if we already
have one in self.app
Then trigger garbage collector to really cleanup those objects (and
close relevant file descriptors). It's important do do this before
closing event loop, because some of descructors may try to use it (for
example remove registered handlers).
When tearDownClass is executed, event loop is already closed. Since no
test really need it right now, drop support for test class-wide VMs and
convert those methods back to instance methods.
Also put coroutines (vm.remove_from_disk, vm.kill) onto event loop.
Only qubesd should load qubes.xml directly. Put a TODO comments for now
in place of slow VM reporting, invent some better mechanism later.
This loading of qubes.xml caused deadlocks, because qmemnan kept open
file descriptor (in locked state).
Since it is no longer child of QubesVM, constructor do not take 'qid'
and 'name' arguments.
Also:
- remove other dropped properties tests (netvm, storage related)
- make the test working in non-dom0
- improve TestPool mock - init_volume now return appropriate mock type,
instead of TestPool
- improve patching base directory (/var/lib/qubes) - it is stored in
more than one place...
- fix inheritance in TC_01_ThinPool class
- fix expected LVM volume names ('vm-' prefix)
- fix cleanup after FilePool tests - remove temporary qubes.xml
- asyncio usage
- better reporting in integ.storage - include error message in the
report, not only as a comment in code
Don't set 'source' volume in various places (each VM class constructor
etc), do it as part of volume initialization. And when it needs to be
re-calculated, call storage.init_volume again.
This code was duplicated, and as usual in such a case, those copies
were different - one have set 'size', the other one not.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
Since we have app.default_pool* properties, create appropriately named
pool and let those properties choose the right pool. This also means we
don't need to specify pool name in default volume config anymore
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
Some events are internal for a sole purpose of getting some data from
extension. Since listeners of admin.Events cannot return anything, there
is no sense in sending those events there.
The old format have many issues and is discouraged by tar developers. In
this case the most important one is header with possible non-ASCII
characters, which will result in UnicodeDecodeError (tarfile module
require header parts in utf-8).
PAX format is much cleaner, as it use standard mechanism for extended
headers.
Since we have LVM by default, it is possible to backup VMs while they
are running. For now it will include its state from before startup, but
later we may implement some other logic (a snapshot of running VM).
Do not assume static list of volume (although it is true for now), and
also use proper API for getting volume size, instead of assuming it's a
normal file.
Changed the inheritance hierarchy:
1. Renamed `SystemTestsMixin` to `SystemTestCase`
2. `SystemTestCase` is a child of `QubesTestCase`
3. All classes extending the prior `SystemTestsMixin` now just extend `object`
* tests-fixes-1:
api: extract function to make pylint happy
tests/vm: simplify AppVM storage test
storage: do not use deepcopy on volume configs
api: cleanup already started servers when some later failed
tests: fix block devices tests when running on real system
tests: fix some FD leaks
Use minimal TestPool(), instead of Mock().
This allow effectively compare Volume instances (init_volume with the
same parameters return equal Volume instance).
Specify empty 'source' field, so it gets filled with appropriate
template's images. Then also fix recursive 'source' handling - DispVM
root volume should point at TemplateVM's root volume as a source, not a
AppVM's one - which is also only a snapshot.
FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#2896
This code is unused now. Theoretically this is_outdated implementation
should be moved to FileVolume, but since we don't have VM reference
there, it isn't possible to read appropriate xenstore entry. As we're
phasing out file pool, simply ignore it for now.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
LinuxKernel pool support only read-only volumes, so save_on_stop=True
doesn't make sense. Make it more explicit - raise NotImplementedError
otherwise.
Also, migrate old configs where snap_on_start=True, but no source was
given.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
This driver isn't used in default Qubes 4.0 installation, but if we do
have it, let it follow defined API and its own documentation. And also
explicitly reject not supported operations:
- support only revisions_to_keep<=1, but do not support revert() anyway
(implemented version were wrong on so many levels...)
- use 'save_on_stop'/'snap_on_start' properties directly instead of
obsolete volume types
- don't call sudo - qubesd is running as root
- consistently use path, path_cow, path_source, path_source_cow
Also, add tests for BlockDevice instance returned by
FileVolume.block_device().
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
Do not always use pool named 'default'. Instead, have global
`default_pool` property to specify default storage pools.
Additionally add `default_pool_*` properties for each VM property, so
those can be set separately.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
Those functions are coroutines anyway, so allow event handlers to be
too.
Some of this (`domain-create-on-disk`, `domain-remove-from-disk`) will
be useful for appmenus handling.
This will allow starting processes and calling RPC services in those
events. This if required for usb devices, which are attached using RPC
services.
Intentionally keep device listing events synchronous only - to
discourage putting long-running actions there.
This change also require some not-async attach method version for
loading devices from qubes.xml - have `load_persistent` for this.
commit/recover/reset should really be handled in start/stop. Nothing
stops specific pool implementation to define such functions privately.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
Always define those properties, always include them in volume config.
Also simplify overriding pool based on volume type defined by those:
override pool unless snap_on_start=True.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
Since libvirt do provide object for dom0 too, return it here.
It's much easier than special-casing AdminVM everywhere. And in fact
sometimes it is actually useful (for example attaching devices from/to
dom0, adjusting memory).
The first operation returns a token, which can be passed to the second
one to actually perform clone operation. This way the caller needs have
power over both source and destination VMs (or at least appropriate
volumes), so it's easier to enforce appropriate qrexec policy.
The pending tokens are stored on Qubes() instance (as QubesAdminAPI is
not persistent). It is design choice to keep them in RAM only - those
are one time use and this way restarting qubesd is a simple way to
invalidate all of them. Otherwise we'd need some additional calls like
CloneCancel or such.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2622
Add convenient collection wrapper for easier getting selected volume.
Storage pool implementation may still provide only volume listing
function (pool.list_volumes), or, additionally, optimized
pool.get_volume.
This means it is both possible to iterate over volumes:
```python
for volume in pool.volumes:
...
```
And get a single volume:
```python
volume = pool.volumes[vid]
```
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
In the end firewall is implemented as .Get and .Set rules, with policy
statically set to 'drop'. This way allow atomic firewall updates.
Since we already have appropriate firewall format handling in
qubes.firewall module - reuse it from there, but adjust the code to be
prepared for potentially malicious input. And also mark such variables
with untrusted_ prefix.
There is also third method: .Reload - which cause firewall reload
without making any change.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2622FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#2869
There is a problem with having separate default action ("policy") and
rules because it isn't possible to set both of them atomically at the
same time.
To solve this problem, always have policy 'drop' (as a safe default),
but by default have a single rule with action 'accept'
FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#2869
Do this for all standard property types - even if other types do
additional validation, do not expose them to non-ASCII characters.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2622
We've decided to make VM name immutable. This is especially important
for Admin API, where some parts (especially policy) are sticked to the
VM name.
Now, to rename the VM, one need to clone it under new name (thanks to
LVM, this is very quick action), then remove the old one.
FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#2868
meminfo (written by VM) is expected report KiB, but qmemman internally
use bytes. Convert units.
And also move obscure unit conversion in is_meminfo_suspicious to more
logical place in sanitize_and_parse_meminfo.
Check if exit code retrieved from dom0 is really the one expected.
Fix typo in test_065_qrexec_exit_code_vm (testvm1/testvm2), adjust for
reporing remote exit code and remove expectedFailure.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2861
Since tests expose qubesd socket, qvm-start-gui should handle starting
GUI daemons (so, GUI session inside VM). Add synchronization with it
using qubes.WaitForSession service.
When test expect to wait for remote process, use vm.run_for_stdio.
Additionally, when the call fail, (stdout, stderr) is not assigned - use
the one attached to exception object instead.
Since run_for_stdio raise an exception for non-zero exit code, it isn't
ignored anymore. So, check if qrexec-client-vm return expected value,
instead of keep ignoring it.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2861
Test suite creates some VMs and needs to pass the knowledge about them
to qrexec policy checker. This is done using Admin API, so we need to
substitute qubesd with our own API server.
register_event_handlers is called early, when libvirt connection may not
be yet established - especially on empty qubes.xml. Do not skip
automatic connection logic.
* qubesos/pr/111:
vm: drop 'internal' property
qmemman: make sure to release lock
qmemman: fix meminfo parsing for python 3
devices: drop 'data' and 'frontend_domain' fields, rename 'devclass' to 'bus'
* qubesos/pr/110:
storage: use direct object references, not only identifiers
vm: fix volume_config
storage/lvm: prefix VM LVM volumes with 'vm-'
storage: fix VM rename
Make qubes.NotifyTools reuse logic of qubes.FeaturesRequest, then move
actual request processing to 'features-request' event handler. At the
same time implement handling 'qrexec' and 'gui' features request -
allowing to set template features when wasn't already there.
Behavior change: template is no longer allowed to change feature value
(regardless of being True or False). This means the user will always be
able to override what template have set.
Drop DeviceInfo.data - device extension should provide a subclass with
proper individual fields.
Drop DeviceAssignment.frontend_domain - this information is redundant -
frontend domain is defined by where DeviceAssignment is attached.
Rename DeviceCollection.devclass to bus - devclass if confusing here,
because this term is also used for DeviceInfo subclass.
Reference objects, not their IDs - this way when object is modified, it
is visible everywhere where it is used. Main changes:
- volume.pool - Pool object
- volume.source - Volume object
Since volume have Pool object reference now, move volume related
functions into Volume class (from Pool class). This avoids horrible
`storage.get_pool(volume).something(volume)` construct.
One issue here is since volume.source reference a Volume object from a
different VM - VM's template, now VM load order is important. Since we
don't have control over it, initialize vm.storage when needed - possibly
while initializing storage of different VM. Since we don't have cycles
in AppVM-TemplateVM dependencies, it is safe.
Also, since this commit, volume.source (if defined) always points at
volume of the same name from VM's template. Using volumes with something
else as a source is no longer supported.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
- kernel volume shouldn't have snap_on_start, it's read-only volume
anyway
- root volume of AppVM should have placeholder for 'source'
- private volume of AppVM should _not_ have placeholder for 'source'
(it's ignored anyway, because snap_on_start=False)
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
When VM is renamed only volume.vid get updated, but not other attributes
calculated from it. Convert them to dynamic properties to not worry
about it.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
With libvirt in place, this isn't enough - libvirt also keep VM
configuration in its memory and adjusting xenstore doesn't change that.
In fact changing xenstore behind it back make it even worse in some
situations.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#1426
Re-init volume config of all 'snap_on_start' volumes at template
chanage. For this, save original volume config and re-use
config_volume_from_source function introduced in previous commit.
At the same time, forbid changing template of running AppVM or any
DispVM.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
vm.kernel property have type 'str'. Putting None there makes a lot of
troubles: it gets encoded as 'None' in qubes.xml and then loaded back as
'None' string, not None value. Also it isn't possible to assign None
value to str property throgh Admin API.
kernel='' is equally good to specify "no kernel from dom0".
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2622
While libvirt handle locking itself, there is also Qubes-specific
startup part. Especially starting qrexec-daemon and waiting until
qrexec-agent connect to it. When someone will attempt to start VM the
second time (or simply assume it's already running) - qrexec will not be
connected yet and the operation will fail. Solve the problem by wrapping
the whole vm.start() function with a lock, including a check if VM is
running and waiting for qrexec.
Also, do not throw exception if VM is already running.
This way, after a call to vm.start(), VM will be started with qrexec
connected - regardless of who really started it.
Note that, it will not solve the situation when someone check if VM is
running manually, like:
if not vm.is_running():
yield from vm.start()
Such code should be changed to simply:
yield from vm.start()
FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#2001FixesQubesOS/qubes-issues#2666
And place them in /qubes-service/ QubesDB directory. This allows
extensions to easily store some data not exposed to VM, but also have
control what VM will see. And at the same time, it make it compatible
with existing services framework
QubesOS/qubes-issues#1637
Setting VMProperty to None VM should be encoded as '' value (according
to VMProperty._none_value). But value validation rejected this value.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2622
Implement this in two parts:
1. Permissions checks, getting a path from appropriate storage pool
2. Actual data import
The first part is done by qubesd in a standard way, but then, instead of
accepting all the data (which may be several GB), return a path to which
a shell script (in practice: `dd` command) will write the data.
Then the script call back to qubesd again to report success/failure and
qubesd response from that call is actually returned to the user.
This way we do not pass all the data through qubesd, but still can
control the process from there in a meaningful way. Note that the last
part (second call to qubesd) may perform all kind of verification (like
a signature check on the data, or so) and can also prevent VM from
starting (hooking also domain-pre-start event) from not verified image.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2622
Allow importing not only from another volume, but also raw data. In
practice, for all currently implemented storage pools, this is the same
as Pool.export, because path returned there is read-write. But lets not
abuse this fact, some future implementation may need different methods.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#2622QubesOS/qubes-issues#2256
Remove debug prints, log full traceback (of handled exception) only when
debug mode enabled (--debug, introduce in this commit too).
--debug option also enables sending tracebacks to the API clients.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#853
Accessing non-existing property is a common action (for example
hasattr() do try to access the property). So, introduce specific
exception, inheriting from AttributeError. It will behave very similar
to standard (non-Admin-API) property access.
This exception is reported to the Admin API user, so it will be possible
to distinguish between non-existing property and access denied. But it
isn't any significant information leak, as list of valid properties is
publicly available in the source code.
QubesOS/qubes-issues#853
Use '<option name="option_name">option_value</option>' instead of
'<options option_name="option_value"/>'. It's more consistent with the
rest of qubes.xml - have one thing per element.
Also, add options deserialization test.
When libvirt domain is not defined, it isn't running for sure.
This commit fixes the case when vm.is_running() appears anywhere in the
code used during libvirt xml building. In this case, it's mostly about
PCI device description for libvirt.
Make it easy to retrieve DeviceInfo object out of DeviceAssignment
object. The only missing piece of information for that is device class,
so add it. Make it optional, as it can be filled on demand when passing
the object through DeviceCollection (either by listing devices, or
attaching/detaching).
This is mostly to ease handling options in libvirt template - to get
them, you need to use `assignments()`, istead of `persistent()` or
`attached()`, but there were no _simple_ way of getting actual device
object.
This also makes DeviceCollection._device method not needed anymore.
Filter in python3 returns a generator, can be iterated only once.
This is about list of existing domains - store it as a list, otherwise
domains will "disappear" after being discovered.
